“…. (Diener, Sandvik, & Pavot, 1991,p119) (Lyubomirsky, & Tucker, 1998, PP182-183) (Sariçam, 2015, P686) Haybron (2003 psychological happiness prudential happiness social happiness (Alquwez, Cruz, Alotaibi,& Alshammari, 2021, P2-6) (Ryff,1989 Self-Compassion (Sprecher, & Fehr, 2005, p 630) Compassionate love (Hwang, Plante, & Lackey ,2008) "compassion, (Dutton,Workman,& Hardin, 2014, p277) focal actor (Dzwonkowska, & Żak-Łykus, 2015,P82) self-commiseration self-pity (Stober,2003,P185-186) (Strauss, Taylor, Gu, Kuyken , Baer, Jones, & Cavanagh, 2016, Pp17-19) (Precke, Kanske,& Singer, 2018,pp1-4) (Pommier , Neff & Tóth-Király, 2020,p21) K (Dzwonkowska,& Żak-Łykus, 2015,P87) (Kanov, Maitlis, Worline, Dutton, Frost,& Lilius, 2004, p812-814) Noticing (Gilbert & Irons ,2005,p283) Proactive Strategies (Schwarzer, & Knoll, 2003, p396) (Gan, Hu, & Zhang, 2010, P644) (Lazarus, & Folkman, 1984, p 141) (Martz ,& Livneh, 2007,P 9-10) PCI (Greenglass, Schwarzer, Jakubiec, Fiksenbaum, & Taubert, 1999,P5) (Lazarus, & Folkman, 1984, p142) (Ersenm, & Bilgiç, 2018, p2-10) (Martz, & Livneh, 2007,P 13) (Martz, & Livneh, 2007,p17-18) proactive coping Anticipatory coping Dynamic (or present) coping…”