Executive function predict the quality of life and negative emotion in older adults with diabetes: A longitudinal study

Ho, Hsiao-Ting; Lin, Sang-I; Guo, Nai-Wen; Yang, Yu−Ching; Lin, Ming-Hsing; Wang, Chong-Shan

doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2022.05.002

Cited by 6 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…Being unable to accomplish these tasks may reduce autonomy and negatively impact QoL. Patients with other medical conditions have had their QoL and functional status predicted by their neurocognitive performance 36–38,63–65 . The participants with PCC in the present study, regardless of the severity of acute COVID‐19, showed impairments in global cognition (MoCA), verbal memory (RAVLT), and mental speed processing–executive function (Digit symbol test, TMT B, SCWT) compared with the control group.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 68%

“…Executive function is a crucial cognitive ability for most daily activities and has been linked to QoL in a variety of conditions. 36,37 Palladini et al 40 found an effect of improvements in executive function on QoL, and Poletti et al 41 found that impaired executive function in SARS-CoV2-infected people affected the Self-Care and Mobility dimensions of the EQ-5D.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The variance of this variable was partially explained by executive function (SCWT CW). Executive function is a crucial cognitive ability for most daily activities and has been linked to QoL in a variety of conditions 36,37 . Palladini et al 40 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Cognitive impairment is related to poor HRQoL in neurological, 34 psychiatric, 35 systemic, 36 metabolic, 37 cardiovascular, 38 and infectious 39 diseases. Few studies have examined the relationship between cognition, QoL/HRQoL, and functioning in individuals after COVID‐19, with none including PCC groups.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Cognitive and emotional predictors of quality of life and functioning after COVID‐19

Ariza,

Cano,

Segura

et al. 2023

Ann Clin Transl Neurol

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ObjectiveA long‐term decline in health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) has been reported after coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19). Studies with people with persistent symptoms showed inconsistent outcomes. Cognition and emotion are important determinants in HRQoL, but few studies have examined their prognostic significance for HRQoL and functionality in post‐COVID patients with persisting symptoms. We aimed to describe QoL, HRQoL, and functioning in individuals post‐COVID with varying COVID‐19 severities and to investigate the predictive value of cognitive and emotional variables for QoL, HRQoL, and functioning.MethodsIn total, 492 participants (398 post‐COVID and 124 healthy controls) underwent a neurobehavioral examination that included assessments of cognition, mood, QoL/HRQoL (WHOQOL‐BREF, EQ‐5D), and functioning (WHODAS‐II). Analysis of covariance and linear regression models were used to study intergroup differences and the relationship between cognitive and emotional variables and QoL and functioning.ResultsThe Physical and Psychological dimensions of WHOQoL, EQ‐5D, and WHODAS Cognition, Mobility, Life Activities, and Participation dimensions were significantly lower in post‐COVID groups compared with a control group. Regression models explaining 23.9%–53.9% of variance were obtained for the WHOQoL‐BREF dimensions and EQ‐5D, with depressive symptoms, post‐COVID symptoms, employment status, income, and mental speed processing as main predictors. For the WHODAS, models explaining 17%–60.2% of the variance were obtained. Fatigue, depressive symptoms, mental speed processing, and post‐COVID symptoms were the main predictors.InterpretationQoL/HRQoL and functioning after COVID‐19 in individuals with persistent symptoms were lower than in non‐affected persons. Depressive symptoms, fatigue, and slower mental processing speed were predictors of lower QoL/HRQoL and functioning.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 68%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Cognitive and emotional predictors of quality of life and functioning after COVID‐19

Ariza,

Cano,

Segura

et al. 2023

Ann Clin Transl Neurol

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“…The treatment duration varied from 4 weeks to 3 months ( Table 1 ). Cognitive function was classified into global cognition (Mini-Mental State Examination, Montreal Cognitive Assessment [ 31 ], and Loewenstein Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment-Geriatric [ 32 ]), working memory (Trail Making Test-part A [ 33 , 34 ] and digit span test [ 35 ]), executive function (Trail Making Test-part B [ 33 , 34 ], Digit Symbol Substitution Test, Weschsler Adult Intelligence Scale-revised Block Design Test [ 36 ], and Executive Interview 25 [ 37 ]), memory function (Seoul Verbal Learning Test [ 38 ] and California Verbal Learning Test [ 39 ]), and attention (Stroop test [ 40 ]) for outcome measurement ( Table 1 and Table 2 ).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Therapeutic Application of Virtual Reality in the Rehabilitation of Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Kim

Jung

Lee

2022

Vision

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This review aimed to quantify the effect of therapeutic application of virtual reality (VR) on cognitive function in individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). We searched for randomized controlled trials involving VR in the interventions provided to individuals with MCI. After searching four international electronic databases, we analyzed six studies involving 279 individuals with MCI. RevMan 5.4 was used for quality assessment and quantitative analysis. Therapeutic application of VR in individuals with MCI resulted in a significant improvement in cognitive function (mean difference = −1.46; 95% confidence interval: −2.53 to −0.39; heterogeneity: χ2 = 970.56, df = 18, I2 = 98%; and overall effect: Z = 2.67, p = 0.008). However, there was no significant improvement in the subcategories such as global cognition, working memory, executive function, memory function, and attention. In conclusion, feedback stimulation through VR has a potential value in improving cognitive function in individuals with MCI. However, on the basis of the results of the subcategories, a personalized VR program is required for the individual subcategories of cognitive function.

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Calidad de vida y funcionamiento ejecutivo en cuidadores primarios de niños y adolescentes con discapacidad

Cabrera-Vélez,

Jané Ballabriga

2023

Interdisciplinaria. Revista De Psicología Y Ciencias Afines

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Executive function predict the quality of life and negative emotion in older adults with diabetes: A longitudinal study

Cited by 6 publications

References 21 publications

Cognitive and emotional predictors of quality of life and functioning after COVID‐19

Cognitive and emotional predictors of quality of life and functioning after COVID‐19

Therapeutic Application of Virtual Reality in the Rehabilitation of Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Calidad de vida y funcionamiento ejecutivo en cuidadores primarios de niños y adolescentes con discapacidad

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