¿Existe relación entre uso problemático de Internet y las respuestas de ansiedad social, obsesivo-compulsivas y el bienestar psicológico en adolescentes?

Bernal-Ruiz, Cristina; Alcázar, Ana Isabel Rosa; Calatayud, Víctor González; Rosa-Alcázar, Encarnación

doi:10.6018/analesps.33.2.265831

Cited by 26 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 36 publications

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“…The nding of the current study show a signi cant association of internet addiction and social anxiety. Our study strongly supported by a study done in Spain, which revealed a signi cant association between internet addiction and social anxiety (57).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

Internet addiction and associated factors among undergraduate students of Jimma university; Jimma South West Ethiopia. Institutional Based cross-sectional Study

Amano

Ahmed

Nigussie

et al. 2023

Preprint

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Background Internet addiction is a condition that affects cognitive function, which has a detrimental impact on students' academic performance and increases their risk of experiencing psychological crises including anxiety and sadness.Objectives Examining the prevalence of internet addiction and its contributing factors among regular undergraduate students at Jimma University in South West Ethiopia was the primary goal of this study.Methods An institutional-based cross-sectional study design using a multistage random sampling technique among 772 students was conducted. We collected the data using pretested and structured questionnaires with self-administered techniques. We measured internet addiction with the Young Internet Addiction Test (YIAT). Epi Data Manager version 4.6 was used to enter data, which was then exported to SPSS version 25 for analysis. Descriptive statistics, bivariable and multivariable logistic regression models were used to analyze possible confounders, and variables at p-value less than 0.05 were declared as independent predictors of internet addiction.Result The prevalence of internet addiction among Jimma University, regular undergraduate students was 53.6%, (95% Confidence Interval (CI); (49.99%, 57.15%). Being dissatisfied with major study (AOR: 4.827, 95% CI = 2.029–11.484) and having a cumulative grade point average of promoted grade report (AOR|): 2.119, 95% CI = 1.321–3.397 Using the internet for entertainment (AOR: 1.558, 95% CI = 1.113–2.180), using the internet for Face Book (AOR: 2.780, 95% CI = 1.471–5.253), using the internet for telegram (AOR: 2.197, 95% CI = 1.434–3.365), depression (AOR: 2.061, 95% CI = 1.463–2.903), social anxiety (AOR: 4.565, 95% CI = 1.254–16.610) and poor social support (AOR: 2.132, 95% CI = 1.358–3.346) had significant associations with internet addiction.Conclusion This study revealed a comparatively high frequency of internet addiction among Jimma University students. Internet dependance was found to be associated with promoted grade reports, poor satisfaction with major studies, using the internet for entertainment, Facebook and Telegram, depression, social anxiety, and poor social support. As a result, integrating the efforts of stakeholders, including the ministry of education and universities, on the identified factors and raising awareness among university students would be a beneficial step toward reducing this high prevalence.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

Internet addiction and associated factors among undergraduate students of Jimma university; Jimma South West Ethiopia. Institutional Based cross-sectional Study

Amano

Ahmed

Nigussie

et al. 2023

Preprint

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“…The associations between altered affective domain and IUD have been previously documented (e.g., Li et al, 2019 ), however, the association of IUD with the interaction between affective - and impulsive-compulsive domain has been less understood. Of note, while young people with social anxiety have been suggested to use the Internet as a means for interacting with others (i.e., positive reinforcer), young people with obsessive-compulsive symptoms would use the Internet excessively to modulate compulsive anxiety (negative reinforcer; Bernal-Ruiz et al, 2017 ). Future studies should further explore possible moderating roles of depression and anxiety in IUD as potentially useful variables in the context of clinical assessment and diagnosis formulation.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…To identify and conceptualize diagnostic criteria for IUD, several studies assessed specific psychological characteristics of individuals with IUD (e.g., Peterka-Bonetta et al, 2019 ). Among these studies, it has been mainly reported that individuals with IUD are more likely to have symptoms related to the affective and impulsive-compulsive domains , and substance addictions (e.g., Anderson et al, 2017 ; Bernal-Ruiz et al, 2017 ). The interaction between low mood regulation and high stress reactivity ( affective domain ) and high impulsivity/poor inhibitory control ( impulsive-compulsive domain ) has been suggested to be a key aspect of both behavioral addiction and IUD.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…To the best of our knowledge, only a few studies to date have investigated together the potential links between IUD and alterations related to the affective and impulsive-compulsive domains . Specifically, it has been suggested that young people with obsessive-compulsive symptoms could become excessive Internet users to modulate affective symptoms (Bernal-Ruiz et al, 2017 ). However, associations between IUD, alterations related to the affective domain , that may drive problematic Internet use behaviors, and the impulsive-compulsive domain , that may hinder inhibition of that behaviors should be further explored, together with substance abuse , that may co-occur with, and be a risk factor for, IUD.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Relationship Between Affective and Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms in Internet Use Disorder

Moretta

Buodo

2021

Front. Psychol.

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We investigated the relationships and diagnostic power of symptoms associated with affective disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and drug addictions on Internet use disorder. Moreover, we tested whether Internet use disorder is characterized by a specific network of symptoms. One-hundred-and-four young adults (78 women) were assessed in laboratory using self-report measures of Internet addiction, alcohol use disorder, cannabis abuse, depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms, impulsiveness, and obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Only hoarding, obsessing, and depression symptoms were positively linked to Internet use disorder severity, with hoarding having greater power and accuracy than other obsessive-compulsive and affective symptoms. Only individuals with mild-moderate Internet use disorder were characterized by a network of strong and positive associations of affective and obsessive-compulsive symptoms. These findings may encourage future longitudinal studies aimed at identifying potential clinical criteria for the diagnosis of Internet use disorder and treatment targets.

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“…La ansiedad y su relación con el UPI ha sido estudiada ampliamente (Baloğlu et al, 2018;Bernal-Ruiz et al, 2017;Bozkurt et al, 2013;Cole y Hooley, 2013;Çuhadar, 2012;De Vries et al, 2018;Demirci et al, 2015;Derbyshire et al, 2013;Durak y Şenol-Durak, 2013;Huan et al, 2014;Ioannidis et al, 2018;Kim et al, 2016;Kim y Davis, 2009;Kitazawa et al, 2018;Lee et al, 2018;Lee y Stapinski, 2012;Odaci y Çikrikci, 2017aOdaci y Çikrikci, , 2017bOdaci y Kalkan, 2010;Romano et al, 2017;Tokunaga, 2014;Truzoli et al, 2016). Los estudios recogen diferentes instrumentos para medir la ansiedad, entre ellos: State-trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) (25%); Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS) (20%); DASS (15%); K-SADS-PL (10%), Interactional Anxiousness Scale (IAS) (10%); Barratt Impulsive Scale (BIS) (5%), Social Phobia and Anxiety Inventory (SPAI) (5%), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) (5%), Sensation-seeking Scale (SS) (5%).…”

Section: Ansiedadunclassified

Uso problemático de Internet y variables psicológicas o físicas en estudiantes universitarios

Lucena¹,

Díaz²,

Torres³

et al. 2021

REDIE

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El Uso Problemático de Internet (UPI) está siendo habitual entre los estudiantes universitarios. En este trabajo se propuso identificar las variables psicológicas y físicas asociadas al UPI y analizar su influencia en dichas variables. Se empleó una metodología de revisión sistemática con metanálisis, en las bases de datos Web of Science y Scopus. En la revisión se identificaron 51 estudios que incluyeron una muestra total de 136 760 sujetos. En cambio, para el metanálisis se identificaron 12 estudios. Los resultados mostraron que las principales variables psicológicas y físicas asociadas al UPI son la falta de autocontrol, ansiedad, baja autoestima, baja actividad física y baja autoeficacia académica. Sin embargo, el metanálisis recogió que sólo el UPI, donde se obtuvieron diferencias estadísticamente significativas, fue predictor de la ansiedad y baja autoestima. Por último, se discuten las implicaciones prácticas del trabajo y la necesidad de prevenir y educar en el buen uso de la tecnología.

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¿Existe relación entre uso problemático de Internet y las respuestas de ansiedad social, obsesivo-compulsivas y el bienestar psicológico en adolescentes?

Cited by 26 publications

References 36 publications

Internet addiction and associated factors among undergraduate students of Jimma university; Jimma South West Ethiopia. Institutional Based cross-sectional Study

Internet addiction and associated factors among undergraduate students of Jimma university; Jimma South West Ethiopia. Institutional Based cross-sectional Study

The Relationship Between Affective and Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms in Internet Use Disorder

Uso problemático de Internet y variables psicológicas o físicas en estudiantes universitarios

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