“…In this section, we now prove the existence of optimal controls by proving the existence of the solutions for the FBSDEJ [( 5), ( 8), ( 12)] which establishes the existence of (x * , y * , p * 1 , p * 2 ) for all simulation purposes. Using the theorem in Al-Hussein and Gherbal [34], we now prove the existence of the optimal controls (15) in the following theorem. Theorem 2.…”