2023
DOI: 10.1111/jcmm.17689
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Exosomes for angiogenesis induction in ischemic disorders

Abstract: Ischaemic disorders are leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. While the current therapeutic approaches have improved life expectancy and quality of life, they are unable to "cure" ischemic diseases and instate regeneration of damaged tissues. Exosomes are a class of extracellular vesicles with an average size of 100-150 nm, secreted by many cell types and considered a potent factor of cells for parac-

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Cited by 15 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Angiogenic factors like VEGF, FGF, Ang-1, and Ang-2, among others can be found in MSC exosomes. Also, important angiogenic miRNA as −107, −31, −126, 26a, and -20b-5p [73]. Their anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties made them capable to regulate macrophage polarization [74,75].…”
Section: Mesenchymal Stem Cell-derived Exosomes As a Potential Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Angiogenic factors like VEGF, FGF, Ang-1, and Ang-2, among others can be found in MSC exosomes. Also, important angiogenic miRNA as −107, −31, −126, 26a, and -20b-5p [73]. Their anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties made them capable to regulate macrophage polarization [74,75].…”
Section: Mesenchymal Stem Cell-derived Exosomes As a Potential Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…EVs are mediators of intercellular communication that contain multiple bioactive components such as growth factors, protein, microRNAs and nucleic acids, and activate signaling pathways in targeted cell. Exosomes derived from different cell types has been reviewed to promote or inhibit ECs angiogenesis through various mechanisms including regulating mitochondrial function in normal physiology and pathological conditions [ 273 , 274 ]. For example, adipose-derived EVs promoted HUVECs tube formation and angiogenesis more than bone marrow-derived EVs, while also maximizing HUVECs mitochondrial respiration and ATP production [ 275 ].…”
Section: Other Mitochondrial Protein In Ecs Angiogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Paracrine capacity and the post-transplantation survival rate of amniotic cells could be improved by cell preconditioning and genetic modification strategies, which could further ameliorate their therapeutic potential [ 99 ]. Amniotic cell-derived exosomes are another appropriate cell-free therapeutic option to consider for the delivery of therapeutic drugs, growth factors, nucleic acids, and regulatory proteins [ 100 , 101 ].…”
Section: Conclusion and Future Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%