“…All these possibilities add up to 1. This reflects the unitarity of the combination process [7,17], i.e., one quark can combine with many other quarks or clusters, according to some law, but the total probability must be 1, since the quark is confined and has to go into a hadron. For the calculation of ρ here, we can introduce a relative probability ζ = (b combines with any qq ′q′′ )/(b combines with anyq).…”