2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2016.04.044
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Experience-Dependent Bimodal Plasticity of Inhibitory Neurons in Early Development

Abstract: Inhibitory neurons are heterogeneous in the mature brain. It is unclear when and how inhibitory neurons express distinct structural and functional profiles. Using in vivo time-lapse imaging of tectal neuron structure and visually-evoked Ca++ responses in tadpoles we found that inhibitory neurons cluster into two groups with opposite valence of plasticity after 4h of dark and visual stimulation. Half decreased dendritic arbor size and Ca++ responses after dark and increased them after visual stimulation, matchi… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(47 citation statements)
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References 85 publications
(112 reference statements)
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“…GluA1CTP expression decreased both PSD95 and gephyrin puncta in excitatory neurons but not in inhibitory neurons. Given that over 70% of tectal neurons are excitatory 19 , these results are consistent with decreased mEPSC and mIPSC frequency seen in electrophysiological recordings from randomly recorded neurons, and demonstrate cellautonomous loss of inhibitory synaptic inputs induced by decreased excitatory input in both excitatory and inhibitory neurons.…”
Section: To Test Whether Decreasing Glutamatergic Synaptic Inputs In supporting
confidence: 77%
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“…GluA1CTP expression decreased both PSD95 and gephyrin puncta in excitatory neurons but not in inhibitory neurons. Given that over 70% of tectal neurons are excitatory 19 , these results are consistent with decreased mEPSC and mIPSC frequency seen in electrophysiological recordings from randomly recorded neurons, and demonstrate cellautonomous loss of inhibitory synaptic inputs induced by decreased excitatory input in both excitatory and inhibitory neurons.…”
Section: To Test Whether Decreasing Glutamatergic Synaptic Inputs In supporting
confidence: 77%
“…6d-g). The observation that decreased excitatory inputs significantly affected the STVE response in excitatory neurons and the dark response in inhibitory neurons provides further evidence that the plasticity of inhibitory tectal neurons is actively regulated in dark 19,22 .…”
Section: To Test Whether Decreasing Glutamatergic Synaptic Inputs In mentioning
confidence: 69%
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