Experiencias de gobernanza multinivel en México: innovación para la reducción de emisiones de carbono de los ecosistemas terrestres

Amico, A. Libert; Trench, Tim; Rodríguez, Abelardo; Martínez-Morales, M. del P.

doi:10.21829/myb.2018.2401909

Cited by 11 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…Monzón et al [140] support the idea that ecosystem services should be at the core of protected area management structures, but governance schemes should support making good use of ecosystem services [141]. These schemes should follow a multi-level governance arrangement based on the vertical coordination between different European, national and subnational institutions to actively involve all these levels in policymaking [142].…”

Section: From Theory To Practicementioning

confidence: 99%

A Review of Changes in Mountain Land Use and Ecosystem Services: From Theory to Practice

Pătru-Stupariu

Hossu

Grădinaru

et al. 2020

Land

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Global changes impact the human-environment relationship, and, in particular, they affect the provision of ecosystem services. Mountain ecosystems provide a wide range of such services, but they are highly sensitive and vulnerable to change due to various human pressures and natural processes. We conducted a literature survey that focused on two main issues. The first was the identification of quantitative methods aimed at assessing the impact of land use changes in mountain regions and the related ecosystem services. The second was the analysis of the extent to which the outcomes of these assessments are useful and transferable to stakeholders. We selected papers through a keyword-driven search of the ISI Web of Knowledge and other international databases. The keywords used for the search were mountain land use change and ecosystem service. Quantitative approaches to ecosystem service assessment rely on suitable indicators, therefore land use/land cover can be used as an appropriate proxy. Landscape metrics are a powerful analytical tool; their use can increase the accuracy of assessments and facilitate the mitigation of specific phenomena, such as fragmentation or the reduction of core habitat areas. Mapping is essential: it is the basis for spatial analyzes and eases the interactions between stakeholders. Land use/land cover change is a temporal process, so both past and future approaches are meaningful. It is necessary to enhance information transfer from theory to practice. Increasing stakeholder awareness can lead to suitable management solutions, and, reciprocally, stakeholder feedback can help improve current assessment methodologies and contribute to developing new tools that are suitable for specific problems.

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Section: From Theory To Practicementioning

confidence: 99%

A Review of Changes in Mountain Land Use and Ecosystem Services: From Theory to Practice

Pătru-Stupariu

Hossu

Grădinaru

et al. 2020

Land

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“…Skutsch and Turnhout [41] argue that REDD+ national projects may be focusing on the wrong actors (or deforestation drivers), with greater attention given to communities with small-scale slash and burn agriculture and traditional forest practices while largely ignoring commercial and industrial agriculture as major deforestation drivers. Trying to implement a multi-level governance approach to pursue REDD+ at the local and subnational levels has also been difficult, since municipal governments have very limited influence on land-use decision-making and regulation, and state and federal governments maintain a lopsided share of authority and control over land use [42]. Unfortunately, at the federal political and economic levels of REDD+ implementation, there is a lack of government commitment towards transitioning to low carbon development in Mexico [27].…”

Section: Challenges To Redd+ Implementation and Evaluationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mixed Effectiveness of REDD+ Subnational Initiatives after 10 Years of Interventions on the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico

Ellis

Sierra-Huelsz²,

Ceballos

et al. 2020

Forests

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Since 2010, the Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation (REDD+) mechanism has been implemented in Mexico’s Yucatan Peninsula, a biodiversity hotspot with persistent deforestation problems. We apply the before-after-control-intervention approach and quasi-experimental methods to evaluate the effectiveness of REDD+ interventions in reducing deforestation at municipal (meso) and community (micro) scales. Difference-in-differences regression and propensity score matching did not show an overall reduction in forest cover loss from REDD+ projects at both scales. However, Synthetic Control Method (SCM) analyses demonstrated mixed REDD+ effectiveness among intervened municipalities and communities. Funding agencies and number of REDD+ projects intervening in a municipality or community did not appear to affect REDD+ outcomes. However, cattle production and commercial agriculture land uses tended to impede REDD+ effectiveness. Cases of communities with important forestry enterprises exemplified reduced forest cover loss but not when cattle production was present. Communities and municipalities with negative REDD+ outcomes were notable along the southern region bordering Guatemala and Belize, a remote forest frontier fraught with illegal activities and socio-environmental conflicts. We hypothesize that strengthening community governance and organizational capacity results in REDD+ effectiveness. The observed successes and problems in intervened communities deserve closer examination for REDD+ future planning and development of strategies on the Yucatan Peninsula.

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“…En la búsqueda de otros modelos de gobernanza ambiental más eficientes, diversos autores han propuesto abordar la interacción entre los actores y la problemática socioambiental desde otras perspectivas: adaptativa (Barriga et al, 2007;Folke et al, 2005;Schultz et al, 2019;Trimble, 2019), multinivel (Libert-Amico et al, 2018;Trench et al, 2018), policéntrica (Ostrom, 2014;Ostrom, 2009;Urquiza et al, 2019), y territorial (García y Moyano, 2019;Tirado Ballesteros, 2019). La mayoría de los estudios se han centrado en identificar las fallas en la coordinación y cooperación entre actores nacionales e internacionales, en la falta de integración y consideración de los asuntos ambientales, en la presencia de los actores gubernamentales, o en las tensiones entre los intereses ambientales y los intereses económicos de los gobiernos y sociedades (Aguilar, 2019).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Hacia una gobernanza adaptativa centrada en los grupos domésticos rurales que habitan las Áreas Naturales Protegidas. El caso de La Sepultura, Chiapas, México

Jiménez

Vázquez

Verschoor

et al. 2021

SyA

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Analizamos el efecto que el régimen socioambiental predominante en un Área Natural Protegida tiene sobre la gobernanza y sobre la reproducción económica de los grupos domésticos rurales de dos ejidos en la Reserva de la Biósfera La Sepultura (REBISE), Chiapas. Desarrollamos una investigación transdisciplinaria mediante el esquema conceptual de los Sistemas Territoriales Campesinos (SITCA). Esta incluyó talleres familiares sobre modos de vida, juegos de roles y entrevistas participativas con actores clave. Los resultados indican que la gobernanza ambiental de la REBISE ha tenido tres momentos de transición, y que el régimen socioambiental no ha propiciado el desarrollo territorial, ni la articulación de los actores locales para alcanzar el desarrollo sustentable. La participación de los grupos domésticos rurales podría desempeñar un papel fundamental en el diseño de procesos de gobernanza ambiental más eficientes, ya que éstos desarrollan una estrategia de vida multiactiva, aprovechan nichos ecológicos para producir bienes tradicionales, incorporan innovaciones socioambientales orientadas al mercado y transferencias gubernamentales, y despliegan su fuerza de trabajo. Pero integrando todos sus ingresos no alcanzan a reproducirse económicamente, carecen de capitales necesarios, y han perdido capacidad de acción, individual y colectiva. Para transformar esta situación, proponemos articular el SITCA mediante un modelo de gobernanza policéntrica y adaptativa focalizada en los grupos domésticos rurales.

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Experiencias de gobernanza multinivel en México: innovación para la reducción de emisiones de carbono de los ecosistemas terrestres

Cited by 11 publications

References 22 publications

A Review of Changes in Mountain Land Use and Ecosystem Services: From Theory to Practice

A Review of Changes in Mountain Land Use and Ecosystem Services: From Theory to Practice

Mixed Effectiveness of REDD+ Subnational Initiatives after 10 Years of Interventions on the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico

Hacia una gobernanza adaptativa centrada en los grupos domésticos rurales que habitan las Áreas Naturales Protegidas. El caso de La Sepultura, Chiapas, México

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