Abstract:RESUMO Objetivo: Compreender as experiências vivenciadas por familiares sobreviventes ao suicídio e descrever as tipologias de casos biográficos por meio da abordagem de entrevistas e análise de narrativas biográficas. Método: Pesquisa qualitativa, de abordagem reconstrutiva de casos biográficos de Rosenthal fundamentada na sociologia fenomenológica de Schutz. Foram realizadas entrevistas narrativas entre novembro/2017 e fevereiro/2018, em uma cidade no sul do Brasil, com onze familiares sobreviventes ao s… Show more
“…In the context of Nursing research, it is understood that biographical narratives can lead to knowledge and understanding of everyday experiences of the health-disease-care process. The way in which health conditions and diagnoses are interpreted, for example, is related to time and space, and biographical approaches can contribute to the understanding of how people deal with their losses and health problems (8) .…”
Section: Phases Elements Of German Interpretive Social Research (Soci...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The relevance system is guided by the interests of the individual in a given situation. This implies that the individual separates, among the elements present in the situation, those that can be used to define the referred situation in the light of the purposes that this individual has in mind (4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10) . These notes are used to develop a roadmap for the next phase, which varies according to the case.…”
Section: Biographical Narrative Interview In the Production Of Datamentioning
Objective: To present the biographical narrative interviews and biographical case reconstruction as methodological alternatives in nursing research. Methods: Theoretical-reflective study that presents the aspects of the biographical narrative method and of reconstruction of biographical cases according to the German interpretive social research framework developed by the sociologist Gabriele Rosenthal. Results and discussion: The reflection was organized into three topics: conceptual interpretative aspects of biographical research; biographical narrative interview in the production of data; reconstruction of biographical case. This framework proved to be adequate to access and understand the perspective of the social agents in the face of practices and phenomena in the field of Nursing. Conclusion: Approach of biographical narratives is an important tool for research in Nursing, since it makes it possible to understand the lives of individuals based on their own actions and interpretations.
“…In the context of Nursing research, it is understood that biographical narratives can lead to knowledge and understanding of everyday experiences of the health-disease-care process. The way in which health conditions and diagnoses are interpreted, for example, is related to time and space, and biographical approaches can contribute to the understanding of how people deal with their losses and health problems (8) .…”
Section: Phases Elements Of German Interpretive Social Research (Soci...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The relevance system is guided by the interests of the individual in a given situation. This implies that the individual separates, among the elements present in the situation, those that can be used to define the referred situation in the light of the purposes that this individual has in mind (4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10) . These notes are used to develop a roadmap for the next phase, which varies according to the case.…”
Section: Biographical Narrative Interview In the Production Of Datamentioning
Objective: To present the biographical narrative interviews and biographical case reconstruction as methodological alternatives in nursing research. Methods: Theoretical-reflective study that presents the aspects of the biographical narrative method and of reconstruction of biographical cases according to the German interpretive social research framework developed by the sociologist Gabriele Rosenthal. Results and discussion: The reflection was organized into three topics: conceptual interpretative aspects of biographical research; biographical narrative interview in the production of data; reconstruction of biographical case. This framework proved to be adequate to access and understand the perspective of the social agents in the face of practices and phenomena in the field of Nursing. Conclusion: Approach of biographical narratives is an important tool for research in Nursing, since it makes it possible to understand the lives of individuals based on their own actions and interpretations.
“…No contexto da pesquisa em Enfermagem, entende-se que as narrativas biográficas podem levar ao conhecimento e à compreensão de vivências do cotidiano do processo de saúde-doença-cuidado. A forma como as condições de saúde e diagnósticos são interpretados, por exemplo, tem relação com o tempo e o espaço e as abordagens biográficas podem contribuir para o entendimento da maneira como as pessoas lidam com suas perdas e problemas de saúde (8) .…”
Section: Fases Elementos Da Pesquisa Social Interpretativa Alemã (Soc...unclassified
“…O sistema de relevância caracteriza-se por orientar-se pelos interesses do indivíduo em uma situação determinada. Isso implica dizer que o indivíduo separa, dentre os elementos presentes na situação, os que servem para defini-la à luz dos propósitos que essa pessoa tem em mente (4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10) . Essas anotações são utilizadas para o desenvolvimento de um roteiro para a fase seguinte, específico a cada caso.…”
Section: Entrevista Narrativa Biográfica Na Produção Dos Dadosunclassified
“…Este tipo de abordagem de pesquisa já foi utilizada, por exemplo, em investigações sobre as experiências biográficas de pessoas que perderam um familiar para o suicídio (8) . Os resultados indicaram que existe uma contribuição possível dos resultados tanto para produção e implementação de políticas de prevenção de suicídio quanto de posvenção.…”
RESUMO Objetivo: Apresentar a Entrevista Narrativa Biográfica e Reconstrução de Caso Biográfico como alternativas metodológicas nas pesquisas em Enfermagem. Métodos: Estudo teórico-reflexivo que apresenta aspectos do método narrativo biográfico e de reconstrução de caso biográfico segundo o referencial de pesquisa social interpretativa alemã desenvolvido pela socióloga Gabriele Rosenthal. Resultados e discussão: A reflexão foi organizada em três tópicos: aspectos conceituais interpretativos de pesquisas biográficas; entrevista narrativa biográfica na produção dos dados; reconstrução biográfica de caso. Esse referencial mostrou-se adequado para acessar e compreender a perspectiva dos agentes sociais diante de práticas e fenômenos na área de Enfermagem. Conclusão: Abordagem de narrativas biográficas é uma ferramenta importante para a pesquisa em Enfermagem, uma vez que possibilita compreender a vida dos indivíduos a partir de suas próprias ações e interpretações.
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