Experimental and simulation analysis of microstrip patch antennas on BiNbO<inf>4</inf> ceramic substrates

Simulation and measurement of inset‐fed microstrip patch antennas on BiNbO4 substrates

“…This work describes an experimental investigation of microstrip antennas on BiNbO 4 substrates that exhibit very high electrical permittivity (e r > 20), high quality factor (Q > 1000), and a very small temperature coefficient at the resonant frequency (s F % 50 ppm/ C) [4][5][6][7][8][9][10]. The numerical and measured results obtained in this work for the proposed antennas on BiNbO 4 substrates are in good agreement.…”

Development and Characterization of Titanium Dioxide Ceramic Substrates with High Dielectric Permittivities

“…Microstrip antennas provide suitable performance, however their limited bandwidth, low gain and low power have limited their use [13][14][15]. In order to overcome those problems, new ceramic substrates like bismuth niobate [16], niobium pentoxide [17], zirconia titanate [18], magnesium silicate [19] and titanium dioxide [20,21], have been used. Such ceramics have relatively high dielectric permittivity and low dielectric loss (loss tangent), which allows size reduction and bandwidth increases.…”