Experimental Components Analysis of Brief Theory-Based HIV/AIDS Risk-Reduction Counseling for Sexually Transmitted Infection Patients.

Kalichman, Seth C.; Cain, Demetria; Weinhardt, Lance S.; Benotsch, Eric G.; Presser, Kelly; Zweben, Allan; Bjodstrup, Bonnie; Swain, Geoffrey

doi:10.1037/0278-6133.24.2.198

Cited by 74 publications

(51 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…34 HIV/STI prevention within jail systems could test brief, even single-session, risk reduction interventions, which have been shown effective in various populations. [50][51][52] Additionally, HIV prevention studies could recruit participants from jail settings and implement prevention interventions upon community reentry-a highrisk window of opportunity for intervention. 53,54 Providing HIV/STI prevention services to non-incarcerated arrestees could be accomplished in community settings such as probation and alternative to incarceration programs.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Examining the Temporal Relationship Between Criminal Justice Involvement and Sexual Risk Behaviors among Drug-Involved Men

et al. 2010

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Although criminal justice involvement has repeatedly been associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/sexually transmitted infection prevalence and sexual risk behaviors, few studies have examined whether arrest or incarceration uniquely contributes to sexually risky behavior. We examined the temporal relationship between criminal justice involvement and subsequent sexual HIV risk among men in methadone maintenance treatment in New York City. A random sample of 356 men was interviewed at baseline (time 1), 6-month (time 2), and 12-month (time 3) followups. Propensity score matching, negative binomial, and multiple logistic regression were used to isolate and test the effect of time 2 arrest and incarceration on time 3 sexual risk behaviors. Incidence of time 2 criminal justice involvement was 20.1% for arrest and 9.4% for incarceration in the prior 6 months. Men who were arrested at time 2 demonstrated increased number (adjusted incidence rate ratio [IRR]=1.62; 95% confidence intervals [CI]=1.11, 2.37) and proportion (IRR=1.36; 95% CI=1.07, 1.72) of unprotected vaginal sex acts at time 3. Men incarcerated at time 2 displayed increased number (IRR=2.07; 95% CI=1.23, 3.48) and proportion (IRR=1.45; 95% CI=1.06, 1.99) of unprotected vaginal sex acts at time 3. Within this sample of druginvolved men, arrest and incarceration are temporally associated with and may uniquely impact successive sexual risk-taking. Findings underscore the importance of HIV prevention interventions among individuals with low-intensity criminal justice involvement. Developing prevention efforts aimed at short-term incarceration, community reentry, and alternatives to incarceration settings will address a large and underresearched segment of the criminal justice population. Alternative approaches to current criminal justice policy may result in public health benefits.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Examining the Temporal Relationship Between Criminal Justice Involvement and Sexual Risk Behaviors among Drug-Involved Men

et al. 2010

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“…Evidence shows that MI has been applied to a variety of fields including diabetes, asthma, hypertension, heart disease, substance abuse, smoking, HIV risk reduction, diet and exercise. 10,11,[29][30][31][32] Most studies displayed positive results for the effectiveness of MI in altering behaviours. One systematic review found positive results for the effects of MI on psychological, physiological and lifestyle change outcomes 11 and concluded that MI has the potential to be an effective intervention in physical health care settings.…”

Section: Motivational Interviewingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Models for individual oral health promotion and their effectiveness: a systematic review

Yevlahova

Satur

2009

Australian Dental Journal

124

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Background: There is a recognized need to deliver oral health information to people during clinical encounters to enable them to develop personal skills in managing their own oral health. Traditional approaches to individual oral health education have been shown to be largely ineffective and new approaches are required to address personal motivations for preventive behaviour. This systematic review aims to identify and assess the effectiveness of behaviour models as a basis for individual oral health promotion. Methods: Electronic databases were searched for articles evaluating the effectiveness of health behaviour models in oral and general health between 2000 and 2007. Eighty-nine studies were retrieved and data were extracted from the 32 studies that met the inclusion criteria. Results: Thirty-two studies were identified in the fields of clinical prevention and health education, motivational interviewing (MI), counselling, and models based interventions. MI interventions were found to be the most effective method for altering health behaviours in a clinical setting. Conclusions: There is a need to develop an effective model for chairside oral health promotion that incorporates this evidence and allows oral health professionals to focus more on the underlying social determinants of oral disease during the clinical encounter. There is potential to further develop the MI approach within the oral health field.

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“…15 The IMB Model draws on the tenets of Social Cognitive Theory 49 and Theory of Reasoned Action, 50 and it asserts that the fundamental determinants of engaging in behaviors that prevent HIV acquisition are the combined effects of having: (a) HIV-related information and prevention knowledge, (b) motivation to become/stay safer, and (c) necessary skills to engage in prevention behaviors, including self-efficacy to use condoms. 51 The literature on heterosexual youth and adults generally supports the association between the components of the IMB model and sexual risk behavior in both observational studies 16,[51][52][53][54][55][56] and tests of interventions. 57,58 However, evidence suggests that motivation and behavioral skills may play a more proximal role in influencing sexual risk than HIVrelated information.…”

Section: Information Motivation and Behavioral Skills (Imb)mentioning

confidence: 99%

HIV Information and Behavioral Skills Moderate the Effects of Relationship Type and Substance Use on HIV Risk Behaviors Among African American Youth

Mustanski

Byck

Newcomb

et al. 2013

AIDS Patient Care and STDs

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The HIV/AIDS epidemic is disproportionately impacting young African Americans. Efforts to understand and address risk factors for unprotected sex in this population are critical in improving prevention efforts. Situational risk factors, such as relationship type and substance use before sex, are in need of further study. This study explored how established cognitive predictors of risky sexual behavior moderated the association between situational factors and unprotected sex among low-income, African American adolescents. The largest main effect on the number of unprotected sex acts was classifying the relationship as serious (event rate ratio = 10.18); other significant main effects were alcohol use before sex, participant age, behavioral skills, and level of motivation. HIV information moderated the effect of partner age difference, motivation moderated the effects of partner age difference and drug use before sex, and behavioral skills moderated the effects of alcohol and drug use before sex. This novel, partnership-level approach provides insight into the complex interactions of situational and cognitive factors in sexual risk taking.

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Experimental Components Analysis of Brief Theory-Based HIV/AIDS Risk-Reduction Counseling for Sexually Transmitted Infection Patients.

Cited by 74 publications

References 28 publications

Examining the Temporal Relationship Between Criminal Justice Involvement and Sexual Risk Behaviors among Drug-Involved Men

Examining the Temporal Relationship Between Criminal Justice Involvement and Sexual Risk Behaviors among Drug-Involved Men

Models for individual oral health promotion and their effectiveness: a systematic review

HIV Information and Behavioral Skills Moderate the Effects of Relationship Type and Substance Use on HIV Risk Behaviors Among African American Youth

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