“…Numerous passive metallic dampers, as a device indirectly added to brace members, have been developed to improve the hysteretic behavior of the CBF systems. For instance, - Steel plate‐based dampers: ADAS, [ 13,14 ] TADAS, [ 15,16 ] rhombic, [ 17 ] single round‐hole, [ 18 ] X‐shaped, [ 19 ] slit, [ 20,21 ] comb‐teeth, [ 22 ] parabolic, [ 22,23 ] prebent strips [ 24 ] and curved steel dampers, [ 25 ] and shear damper. [ 26,27 ] These dampers exhibit suitable seismic performance; however, they require high‐quality manufacturing.
- Dampers made as links: EBF, [ 28–30 ] vertical shear links, [ 22,23,31,32 ] shear damper, [ 33,34 ] and knee braces, [ 35,36 ] U‐shaped steel, [ 37 ] torsional beams, [ 38 ] tapered cantilevers, [ 39 ] and tapered tube dampers.
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