2014
DOI: 10.1108/s0193-230620140000017008
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Experimental Evidence on the Essentiality and Neutrality of Money in a Search Model

Abstract: We study a microfounded search model of exchange in the laboratory. Using a within-subjects design, we consider exchange behavior with and without an intrinsically worthless token object. While these tokens have no redemption value, like fiat money they may foster greater exchange and welfare via the coordinating role of having prices of goods in terms of tokens. We find that welfare is indeed improved by the presence of tokens provided that the economy starts out with a supply of such tokens. In economies tha… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…This led us to use three sets of sequences. See also Fréchette and Yuksel (2016) and Duffy and Puzzello (2014b) for other studies following a similar approach.…”
Section: Hypothesesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This led us to use three sets of sequences. See also Fréchette and Yuksel (2016) and Duffy and Puzzello (2014b) for other studies following a similar approach.…”
Section: Hypothesesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We chose to predraw the random numbers instead of generating random numbers in real time, during the experiments, to allow for a more accurate comparison across the two random termination treatments. Indeed, we use the same set of sequence lengths in the RT and BRT treatments to control for the effect of different sequence lengths on behavior (e.g., Fréchette and Yuksel 2017;Duffy and Puzzello 2014b). See Table 1 for a summary of the sequence lengths used for each session.…”
Section: Parameterization and The Market Gamementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In subsequent work (Duffy and Puzzello, 2014b), we studied whether subjects would come to adopt a fiat money for exchange purposes if they initially participated in a Lagos–Wright economy without fiat money (gift‐exchange only). We also studied the reverse scenario where subjects initially experienced a Lagos–Wright economy with a constant supply of fiat money and then were placed in an economy where only gift exchange was allowed (fiat money was taken away).…”
Section: Related Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%