“…In general, when limits are approached, the detonation velocity deficit increases and the unstable cellular structure is driven to lower unstable modes, i.e., from a multi-headed structure to a single-headed spin. At the limits, a spectrum of unstable phenomena can generally be observed where the combustion wave propagation becomes increasingly unsteady accompanying by large velocity fluctuations [10][11][12][13]. The limit phenomenon is complex, involving losses and the effects of instability.…”