2015
DOI: 10.1007/s10894-015-9848-0
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Experimental Studies of MHD Pressure Drop of PbLi Flow in Rectangular Pipes Under Uniform Magnetic Field

Abstract: Liquid metal flow of blanket in fusion reactor would bear pressure drop caused by magnetic field. To investigate the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) pressure drop characteristics, experiments of PbLi flow in an electrically conducting rectangular pipe subjected to a transverse magnetic field were performed on loop DRAGON-IV. A measurement approach for differential pressure in high temperature liquid PbLi was adopted, and detailed data on pressure drop in PbLi MHD flow under various magnetic fields were measured. Ele… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…In addition, a high pressure drop induced by Lorentz force is the principal engineering difficulty to be solved. The liquid LiPb MHD experiments have been conducted in a rectangular pipe under transverse magnetic fields (ie, 0‐2 T) to investigate the pressure drop characteristics and to validate the reliability of measurement technology 32 …”
Section: Experiments and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In addition, a high pressure drop induced by Lorentz force is the principal engineering difficulty to be solved. The liquid LiPb MHD experiments have been conducted in a rectangular pipe under transverse magnetic fields (ie, 0‐2 T) to investigate the pressure drop characteristics and to validate the reliability of measurement technology 32 …”
Section: Experiments and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The calculation of pressure drop was performed with the following equation 33 : dpdx=σkpuB2, where k p = c /(1 + a /3 b + c ), c = t w σ w / σ w , σ and σ w are the electric conductivities of LiPb and wall in units of S/m; a and b are the lengths of the sides of the rectangular pipe in units of m; t is the thickness of wall in unit of m; u is the average velocity in unit of m/s; B is the magnetic field in unit of T. The experimental and calculated results are shown in Figure 13 32 …”
Section: Experiments and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several authors have compared predictions obtained with Equation ( 13) against the effective pressure gradients observed experimentally [46,[50][51][52][53][54][55][56]. An overview of the deviation between theoretical and averaged measured pressure coefficient k p is given in Table 5 and graphically presented in Figure 11.…”
Section: D Pressure Lossesmentioning
confidence: 99%