“…erefore, the development of a specialized controller, which is able to take into account the quadrotor's modeling nonlinearity with strongly coupled dynamics, underactuated characteristics, as well as parametric uncertainty, is always desired. Prior e ort has been put towards proportional-integral-derivative (PID) control [7][8][9], feedback linearization [10,11], active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) [12,13], model predictive control [14,15], internal model control [16], multivariable super-twisting-like-algorithm [17], backstepping control technique [18][19][20], etc.…”