An expert system for ensuring the reliability of the technological process of cold sheet metal forming L R Kashapova, D L Pankratov and P P Utyaganov Abstract. In this paper is presented development of the expert systems for threshold spectra analysis, starting from firstly developed expert system for atom threshold spectra analysis, up to the expert system for analysis more complex molecule threshold spectra (firstly two-atomic and then tree-atomic molecules). The goal of the expert systems application is to automate, speed up and improve process of spectra analysis. Interest for threshold spectra originates from the fact that, by studding them, it is possible obtained information about processes which happened on energies near reaction threshold. Also, in these spectra can be seen peaks that correspond to forbidden transitions and which can't be seen in the optical spectroscopy. For testing of the expert systems, we used the threshold spectra for the He atom, and N 2 and SO 2 molecules. All these spectra are obtained on threshold spectrometer in Institute of Physics in Zemun (Laboratory for Atomic Collision Processes).
IntroductionIn process of studying atomic and molecular collision processes, the threshold spectroscopy method takes important place [1]. With this method is performed a detection of electrons with "zero" energy, i.e. electrons which have lost their incident energy in the non-elastic collisions. Because of that, by using a specific configuration of electric field, it is possible to separate aforementioned electrons from the others. With this is accomplished that a process is examined on reaction threshold, hence the name of this method. The importance of this method originates from the fact that it enables a detection of excited as well as vibrational states, along with a recognizing of resonant states.Expert systems presented in this paper are developed based on the backward chaining methodology and with a goal to analyze spectra obtained by threshold spectroscopy. For their development is used ESBT I2+ which in process of conclusion uses the aforementioned methodology that starts with goal and goes toward data. One of advantages of this methodology is that there is no conflict resolution, which can be complicated factor in process of practical exploitation of one expert system.In the case of threshold spectra analysis, which can be generalized on all kind of spectra in electron spectroscopy, an application of ES enables the following: an estimation of usability of experimentally obtained spectra for future analysis, selective extraction of physical events from events that originate from noise, identification of an energy states of atoms and molecules whose spectra are recorded, and analysis of identified states, with an aim to separate the vibrational levels and resonances.