Explaining the salience of anti-elitism and reducing political corruption for political parties in Europe with the 2014 Chapel Hill Expert Survey data

Polk, Jonathan; Rovný, Jan; Bakker, Ryan; Edwards, Erica; Hooghe, Liesbet; Jolly, Seth; Koedam, Jelle; Kostelka, Filip; Marks, Gary; Schumacher, Gijs; Steenbergen, Marco R.; Vachudová, Milada Anna; Žilović, Marko

doi:10.1177/2053168016686915

Cited by 458 publications

(412 citation statements)

References 31 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

379

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…This efficacy gap across income groups varies with a novel measure of the salience of anti-elite politics derived from the Chapel Hill Expert Survey (CHES) (Polk et al 2017). First, we show with data from the European Social Survey (ESS) that the poor, on average, have lower political efficacy.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anti‐elite parties and political inequality: How challenges to the political mainstream reduce income gaps in internal efficacy

Marx

Nguyen

2018

European J Political Res

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

There is growing interest in political inequality across income groups. This article contributes to this debate with two arguments about political involvement: poverty depresses internal political efficacy by undermining cognitive and emotional resources; and dissent in the party system reduces the efficacy gap to higher incomes. Specifically, conflict is to be expected between anti‐elite and mainstream parties to simplify political decisions and stimulate political attention among poor voters. These arguments are supported with comparative and experimental analyses. Comparative survey data shows that the income gap in efficacy varies with a novel measure of the anti‐elite salience in the party system. The causal impact of anti‐elite rhetoric is established though a representative survey experiment. Finally, the article investigates how these mechanisms affect both electoral and other forms of political participation.

show abstract

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anti‐elite parties and political inequality: How challenges to the political mainstream reduce income gaps in internal efficacy

Marx

Nguyen

2018

European J Political Res

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Nadalje, većina birača, gotovo tri četvrtine, redovito glasa za stranke koje Slika 1. Pozicija hrvatskih stranaka prema europskim integracijama Napomena: Slika prikazuje prosječnu vrijednost pozicije stranke prema europskim integracijama i poziciju na općoj dimenziji lijevo desno -izračunanu na temelju podataka prikupljenih u 2010. i 2014. u ekspertnoj anketi koju provodi sveučilište North Carolina, Chapel Hill (Polk et al, 2017). podržavaju ulazak u EU.…”

Section: Javnost I Europska Unija U Hrvatskojunclassified

Odnos prema nacionalnoj politici i odluka o pristupanju EU na referendumu 2012. godine

Henjak

2017

Anali HPD

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Sažetak rad analizira utjecaj odnosa prema nacionalnoj politici na podršku ulasku u eU, na hrvatskom referendumu o pristupanju održanom u siječnju 2012. Kontekst u kojem se odvijalo hrvatsko pristupanje eU karakterizirala je politička uvjetovanost vezana uz naslijeđe rata i odnosa sa susjedima, nedostatak jasne vizije hrvatskih elita o ulozi unutar eU i budućem smjeru razvoja Unije, percepcija ekonomske krize kao prije svega domaćeg fenomena te proeuropska pozicija politič-kih elita i medija. U takvim uvjetima na odnos hrvatskih građana prema eU prije svega utječe njihov odnos prema nacionalnim političkim elitama i institucijama. rad provjerava ovu hipotezu koristeći podatke prikupljene anketnim istraživanjem provedenim neposredno prije održavanja referenduma o pristupanju eU. analiza provedena multinominalnom logističkom regresijom pokazuje da povjerenje u političke institucije i percepcija političke djelotvornosti imaju najznačajniji utjecaj na odnos prema europskoj uniji. analiza također pokazuje da socioekonomski činitelji i procjene ekonomskog stanja nemaju značajan utjecaj na odnos hrvatske javnosti prema eU.Ključne riječi europska unija, pristupni proces, referendum, povjerenje, političke institucije, politička efikasnost UvodPristupanje Hrvatske Europskoj uniji odvijalo se u bitno drugačijem kontekstu od pristupanja drugih zemalja člani-ca iz srednje i istočne Europe. Hrvatska je pristupila Europskoj uniji u trenutku kad je ekonomska kriza počela potresati temelje europskih institucija i dovoditi u pitanje percepciju o Europskoj uniji kao jamcu ekonomskog razvoja i prosperiteta za sve zemlje članice. Hrvatska je ušla u Uniju u trenutku u kojem "permisivni konsenzus" između elita i javnosti o

show abstract

“…Chapel Hill survey included 337 experts and 31 countries resulting in an average of 11 experts per item (country) (Polk et al 2017). For the Europeanisation index across the nine policy areas, there is an average of 27 experts.…”

Section: Design and Methodsology Of The Expert Surveymentioning

confidence: 99%

An ever-closer union? Measuring the expansion and ideological content of European Union policy-making through an expert survey

Nanou

Zapryanova

Tóth

2017

European Union Politics

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Only a few studies have measured the expansion of European Union competences and they have relied on information derived from consecutive treaties, producing measures that do not vary in between. But decisions on the allocation of authority to the EU also occur regularly through secondary legislation. This article presents a new index of the Europeanisation of policy based on an expert survey. The index provides a valuable new resource, encompassing 1957 to the present day, on the distribution of authority between the EU and member states across policy fields, and on the ideological content of primary and secondary legislation. The paper discusses the contributions made to existing scholarship, presents key findings from experts' assessments, and demonstrates how the dataset can advance research on European integration.

show abstract

Explaining the salience of anti-elitism and reducing political corruption for political parties in Europe with the 2014 Chapel Hill Expert Survey data

Cited by 458 publications

References 31 publications

Anti‐elite parties and political inequality: How challenges to the political mainstream reduce income gaps in internal efficacy

Anti‐elite parties and political inequality: How challenges to the political mainstream reduce income gaps in internal efficacy

Odnos prema nacionalnoj politici i odluka o pristupanju EU na referendumu 2012. godine

An ever-closer union? Measuring the expansion and ideological content of European Union policy-making through an expert survey

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About