Exploration of benefits and performances of integration of semitransparent photovoltaics with buildings and infrastructure: A comprehensive review

Abstract

This article discusses how incorporating semitransparent photovoltaic (SPV) modules into buildings can reduce dependency on conventional energy sources, contributing to a shift toward renewable energy and self‐sustaining construction. It explores various ways to implement SPV technology in building and infrastructure design, and outlines the advantages, such as improved daylighting, thermal regulation, and energy efficiency. The analysis also considers how SPV integration affects energy and exergy performance, emphasizing its role in achieving net‐zero energy buildings. Additionally, the article identifies existing research gaps, providing guidance for future studies and practical applications in the building sector.