“…These two themes include maritime culture, which teaches people about a variety of topics such as egalitarian attitudes, openness, deliberation, respect for differences, and independence (Pathuddin et al, 2021;Toa, 2017). This maritime culture is consistent with trisipaka values, which emphasize religious attitudes, tolerance, independence, and respect for achievement, as well as peace-loving, reading-loving, caring for the environment and society, responsible, nationalist, socially concerned, communicative, and curious people (Jamaluddin et al, 2022). After explaining the background, the researchers decided to perform a study on the development of comicbased augmented reality (AR) to improve the capacity and character of grade IV and V elementary school students.…”