Library and Information Sciences 2014
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-54812-3_7
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Exploratory Search: A Critical Analysis of the Theoretical Foundations, System Features, and Research Trends

Abstract: Humans are explorers by nature. Almost all searches are exploratory to a certain extent. As a result of the subdivision of the information seeking domain, exploratory search has become a new research focus arousing extensive attention. This chapter introduces the concept of exploratory search and illustrates its basic theoretical foundations, clarifying its complex meaning from the aspects of the problem context and the search process. Four different methods of classifying search results are identified based o… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Exploratory search tasks have numerous characteristics: general, open‐ended, target multiple items, uncertain outcome, multifaceted, involve query reformulation, other information behaviors, and are “not easy” (Kules & Capra, ; Wildemuth & Freund, ). Jiang () proposes that exploratory search tasks exist in a continuum involving all these dimensions. When exploratory search tasks are investigated in the literature, there is a tendency to focus on tasks at the more complex end of the continuum (Wildemuth & Freund, ).…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Exploratory search tasks have numerous characteristics: general, open‐ended, target multiple items, uncertain outcome, multifaceted, involve query reformulation, other information behaviors, and are “not easy” (Kules & Capra, ; Wildemuth & Freund, ). Jiang () proposes that exploratory search tasks exist in a continuum involving all these dimensions. When exploratory search tasks are investigated in the literature, there is a tendency to focus on tasks at the more complex end of the continuum (Wildemuth & Freund, ).…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Exploratory search is a special information seeking method, where the goal of users is not essentially identified through the search process [4]. In this approach, learning and investigation are more important for a user than retrievals of facts and replies to queries.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The data of the Semantic Web has well-defined meanings, can be understood and processed by machines, and allows machines and people to work in collaboration [8]. The Semantic Web combines the technologies of RDF 2 , OWL 3 , and XML 4 to enable the replacement of the Syntactic Web so as to provide search engines capability to understand the meaning of data [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The stages have been identified by Lee in his notes about design issues on Web architecture and shortly became the principles of LD [9]. These stages are 1) things should be identified with URIs; 2) HTTP URIs should be used for these URIs so that people can reuse them; 3) use standards such as RDF and SPARQL 4 when providing information for users looking up URIs; 4) link to other URIs so that further things are discoverable [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The users of this category concentrate on learning and investigation rather than fact retrievals and query answering. They compare, analyze and discover new concepts for the retrieved information [4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%