2019
DOI: 10.29333/ejmste/108487
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Exploring Factors of Home Resources and Attitudes Towards Mathematics in Mathematics Achievement in South Korea, Turkey, and the United States

Abstract: Educational opportunities and resources for students differ around the world. Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) highlights students' achievement, home resources, and attitudes towards mathematics and science. In this study, we sought to identify home resources and attitudes towards mathematics factors that significantly predict fourth graders' mathematics achievement in South Korea, Turkey, and the United States using TIMSS 2015 data. Results indicated that home resources and attitu… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Students' ownership of the internet, however, negatively predicted their science achievement, which is consistent with previous research on the use of internet and student learning and achievement (e.g., Ravizza et al 2014;Zhang and Liu 2016). Moreover, owning a room and desk do not contribute to students' science achievement in Korea, but are weak positive predictors for the United States and Turkey, which is similar to results from a relevant study conducted with TIMSS 2015 mathematics score as outcomes in these three countries (Geesa et al 2019).…”
Section: Home Resourcessupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Students' ownership of the internet, however, negatively predicted their science achievement, which is consistent with previous research on the use of internet and student learning and achievement (e.g., Ravizza et al 2014;Zhang and Liu 2016). Moreover, owning a room and desk do not contribute to students' science achievement in Korea, but are weak positive predictors for the United States and Turkey, which is similar to results from a relevant study conducted with TIMSS 2015 mathematics score as outcomes in these three countries (Geesa et al 2019).…”
Section: Home Resourcessupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Likewise, learners who owned a computer/tablet (β= -8.29, p-value = 0.039) were outperformed by learners who did not own a computer/tablet. This finding corroborates the results of Geesa, Izci, Song, and Chen (2019) showing that Grade 4 Korean and Turkish learners who owned a computer/tablet, performed worse in mathematics than learners who did not own these devices. A possible reason for this could be that these learners used these devices for non-mathematics related purposes, such as communication and entertainment, as explained by FP_SchDEU1.…”
Section: The Relationship Between Integrating Educational Technology supporting
confidence: 90%
“…On the other hand, learners who had shared use of a computer/tablet with people at their homes (β= 15.38, pvalue < 0.001), outperformed learners who did not share a computer/tablet with others. This finding also verifies the results of Geesa et al (2019) indicating that learners from Korea, Turkey and the United States who shared a compute/tablet, had better mathematics results than learners who did not share these devices. This indicates that learners perhaps did not have a lot of time to use the devices because they shared it with other people (MT_SchDEU2).…”
Section: The Relationship Between Integrating Educational Technology supporting
confidence: 86%
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“…In addition to SES and school-related variables, attitudes towards mathematics were associated with mathematics achievement (Geesa et al, 2019). For the fourth-grade level, students confident in mathematics, and students like learning mathematics (measures of intrinsic motivation) scales were available in the database (IEA, 2017).…”
Section: Attitudinal Variablesmentioning
confidence: 99%