Exploring high growth emerging market SMEs’ engagement with digitalization:  Analysis of the literature from Malaysia and Poland

Abstract

Background This analysis compares SME digitalization research in Malaysia and Poland, providing a comprehensive comparative overview of research trends and contributions in both countries. The study emphasizes how digital technologies drive innovation and improve organizational performance, urging SMEs to seize strategic opportunities for sustainable growth through digitalization. Methods A bibliometric analysis was employed by leveraging the open-source Lens.org database yielding 162 entries for Malaysia and 42 for Poland, employing specific terminologies associated with digitalization and SMEs. The analysis was enhanced through the utilization of VOSviewer, a software tool available at VOSviewer.com, alongside Lens.org. Both tools facilitated an in-depth exploration of the selected studies. Result Results indicate a marked difference in publication volumes between Malaysia and Poland, suggesting underlying factors contributing to these disparities. Malaysia's leading position in publishing can be attributed to its expansive and diverse research community, potentially indicating increased research funding facilitating a greater volume of studies. Additionally, Malaysia's extensive research interests highlight a robust academic and scientific environment across various fields of study. Conclusions These findings furnish valuable insights for policymakers, researchers, and industry practitioners in designing strategies and initiatives to fortify SMEs in their digitalization campaigns, with a keen awareness of the regional variations. Understanding these investigation patterns is of crucial importance for fostering sustained growth and innovation in SMEs and facilitating cross-border knowledge exchange and collaboration.