“…Some scholarship dismisses explanations of this localized opposition as "NIMBY" syndrome, as this theory is empirically inconsistent and oversimplified (Wolsink, 2000;Devine-Wright, 2005. More recent literature characterizes localized opposition to RE development as a nuanced and complex social response, demonstrating that variation in support and opposition towards a specific project is influenced by a broad range of demographic (e.g., Firestone & Kempton, 2007;Greenberg, 2009), contextual (e.g., Wolsink, 2000;Warren & McFadyen, 2010), and socio-psychological factors (e.g., Firestone et al, 2015;Boyd & Paveglio, 2015;Mills et al, 2019), rather than mere proximity as the NIMBY theory suggests.…”