“…Although very young infants can encode, store and retrieve information, there are considerable developmental changes in learning and memory abilities across the infancy period (for reviews, see Hayne, 2004; Jones & Herbert, 2006). Across paradigms, older infants have been shown to encode information faster (e.g., Barr, Dowden, & Hayne, 1996; Hill, Borovsky, & Rovee-Collier, 1988; Rose, 1983), retain information over a longer duration (e.g., Barr & Hayne, 2000; Herbert, Gross, & Hayne, 2006; Morgan & Hayne, 2006) and reproduce longer multi-step sequences from memory (Barr et al, 1996; Kressley-Mba, Lurg, & Knopf, 2005) than younger infants.…”