“…Shared governance may benefit Vietnamese private universities as shared governance has been regarded as viable for the development and success of global higher education institutions in a modern market-oriented and shifting external environment (Birnbaum, 2004;Boswell et al, 2017;Cunningham, 2008;Currie, 2005;DeBoy, 2015;Jones, 2011;Lo, 2010;McNay, 2002;Miller et al, 2016;Taylor, 2013;Tierney, 2001). Additionally, existing research suggests that shared governance is situational and adaptable to varied circumstances (Birnbaum, 2004;Glover-Alves, 2012).…”