“…Bayesian methods are the gold standard for these aims, with examples spanning from neutrino and dark matter detection, materials discovery and characterization, − quantum dynamics, , to molecular simulation. − The Bayesian probabilistic framework is a rigorous, systematic approach to quantify probability distribution functions on model parameters and credibility intervals on model predictions, enabling robust and reliable parameter optimization and model selection. , Interest in Bayesian methods and uncertainty quantification for molecular simulation has surged − due to its flexible and reliable estimation of uncertainty, ability to identify weaknesses or missing physics in molecular models, and systematically quantify the credibility of simulation predictions. Additionally, standard inverse methods including relative entropy minimization, iterative Boltzmann inversion, and force matching have been shown to be approximations to a more general Bayesian field theory…”