“…Conversely, the literature shows that when clinicians and controllers cooperate, not only do they both recognize differences in their backgrounds, but also the advantages of integration (Fiondella et al., ; Guven Uslu & Conrad, ). In more depth, the involvement of clinicians in management by cooperation with controllers can increase clinicians’ perception of accounting as integrated in their activity, enhancing their feelings of dominion over their managerial role (Macinati & Rizzo, ). In addition, when clinicians change their approach to AISs, they positively contribute to management and consider accounting to be a tool to maintain their existing power (Ferlie & McGivern, ; Jacobs, ), to gain political relevance, to exert control over their colleagues (Fitzgerald & Ferlie, ), and ensure their dominant position in the future (Jones, ; Lehtonen, ; Nyland & Pettersen, ; Scarparo, ).…”