“…Arluke, Levin, Luke, & Ascione, 1999;Ascione, 1999;Ascione, Thompson, & Black, 1997;Bucchieri, 2015;DeViney, Dickert, & Lockwood, 1983;Felthous, 1980;Felthous & Kellert, 1987a;Hellman & Blackman, 1966;Henderson, Hensley, & Tallichet, 2011;Hensley & Tallichet, 2008;Hensley & Tallichet, 2009;Hensley, Tallichet & Dutkiewicz, 2009;Hensley et al, 2012;Holoyda & Newman, 2016;Kellert & Felthous, 1985;Levitt, Hoffer, & Loper, 2016;Merz-Perez & Heide, 2003;MerzPerez, Heide, & Silverman, 2001;Miller & Knutson, 1997;Overton, Hensley & Tallichet, 2012;Tapia, 1971;Tallichet & Hensley, 2004;Walters, 2014). Whilst it is crucial to understand the relationship between childhood animal cruelty and later offending against humans, it is equally important to understand why people are cruel to animals to begin with.…”