2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2023.02.006
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Exploring the potential of nanosized oxides of zinc and tin as recyclable catalytic components for the synthesis of cyclic organic carbonates under atmospheric CO2 pressure

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Cited by 14 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…10,11 Cyclic carbonate compounds find extensive use in various eminent fields, serving as components of surfactants/emulsifiers, solvents, electrolytes, and are predominantly applicable in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, Li-ion batteries, cosmetics, and more. [12][13][14] Till today, for cyclic carbonates synthesis, few efficient non-recyclable and recyclable catalysts were reported, such as DBU, 15 ILs, 16 ligand-based catalysts, 17 organocatalysts, 18 metal complexes, 19,20 metal/mixed metal oxides, 21,22 covalent organic frameworks (COFs), 23 metal organic frameworks (MOFs), 1 porous organic polymers (POPs), 8,24 silica-based oxides, 25 carbon-supported oxides, 26,27 and so on. However, earlier reported catalysts are suffering from a few drawbacks, such as a tedious catalyst synthesis procedure, use of hazardous chemicals, a long reaction time, less stability, less catalytic activity, harsh reaction conditions, recovery, and recyclability.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10,11 Cyclic carbonate compounds find extensive use in various eminent fields, serving as components of surfactants/emulsifiers, solvents, electrolytes, and are predominantly applicable in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, Li-ion batteries, cosmetics, and more. [12][13][14] Till today, for cyclic carbonates synthesis, few efficient non-recyclable and recyclable catalysts were reported, such as DBU, 15 ILs, 16 ligand-based catalysts, 17 organocatalysts, 18 metal complexes, 19,20 metal/mixed metal oxides, 21,22 covalent organic frameworks (COFs), 23 metal organic frameworks (MOFs), 1 porous organic polymers (POPs), 8,24 silica-based oxides, 25 carbon-supported oxides, 26,27 and so on. However, earlier reported catalysts are suffering from a few drawbacks, such as a tedious catalyst synthesis procedure, use of hazardous chemicals, a long reaction time, less stability, less catalytic activity, harsh reaction conditions, recovery, and recyclability.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, HBDs are often simple organic molecules [63,64,75,76], that, unlike most metal organic complexes and frameworks [77,78], do not require the synthesis of sophisticated ligand systems. Readily available HBD materials [79][80][81], and even biobased HBDs [46,82,83], have been reported for the synthesis of cyclic carbonates under atmospheric pressure in the presence of a very small amount (≤0.5 mol%) of homogeneous nucleophilic additives. Organocatalysts are also typically moisture-resilient as they do not undergo the typical water-induced degradation processes of metal-based compounds [84].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the desired CO 2 conversion products, cyclic carbonates have received great attention due to their high commercial value. [19][20][21][22][23][24] The chemical reaction, known as CO 2 fixation into epoxides, involves three main steps: 1) epoxide ring activation and opening; 2) CO 2 insertion and 3) ring closure and release of the product. [25][26][27] However, for each of these steps to take place, a catalyst needs to be added to the reaction system.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%