“…As show in Figure 1, this study posits how a virtualized environment, which is known for its high level of interactivity, switches customers' attitudes from offline in the case of the service sector. By applying the model of REM, this study addressed customer dissatisfaction, a state of cognitive or emotive discomfort caused by insufficient return relative to the resources invested (time, money, emotion, and so on) by the consumer at any stage the relationship with the seller (Fornell & Wernerfelt, 1987), which has been the focus of much research in recent years (Yang et al, 2009). However, contrary to a popular notion, customer dissatisfaction has a positive impact in that it impels a firm to create better products and provide better services (Yang et al, 2009).…”