“…On the contrary other studies (See, Huchet et al, 2018;Giovanni & Levchenko, 2009) established that trade open leads to negative output volatility. Despite the influence of trade open on volatility is largely studied, the extent to which openness impacts volatility could also relied on other features (Caldero, & Schmidt-Hebbel, 2008) such as; developmental stage (Abubaker, 2015), the level of volatility of tourism (Jackman, 2014), export concentration, the degree of specialization (Giovanni & Levchenko, 2009), the wealth of a country (Čede et al, 2016;Hegerty, 2014) and it could be country-specific. More dominant knowledge among economists and policymakers, however, is that global trade leads to bigger output volatility (Giovanni & Levchenko, 2009), which is frequently mentioned as a detrimental effect of openness to international trade (Karim & Stoyanov, 2019).…”