Export of Russian grain: prospects and the role of the state in its development

Zyukin, Danil A.; Zhilyakov, D I; Bolokhontseva, Yulia Ivanovna; Petrushina, Olga V.

doi:10.34069/ai/2020.28.04.36

Cited by 7 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…It should be noted that, in general, favorable for Russia production and market components of the development of the grain industry make it necessary to optimize the grain market and organize supplies within the framework of economic relations between countries located both in the post-Soviet space and outside it [19]. When solving this problem, there is a prospect of increasing the volume of grain supplies to some neighboring states, for example, China and Southeast Asia; it can become a significant competitive advantage for Russia not only from an economic, but also from a political point of view [20].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Production and Export Potential of the Grain Sub-Complex of the EAEU Countries

Mukhametzyanov¹,

Zaretskaya²,

Dzhancharova³

et al. 2022

Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference Strategy of Development of Regional Ecosystems “Education-

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The grain sub-complex is the most important structural element of the agrarian sector in many countries of the world. The production of grain and its processing create the basis for satisfying the internal needs of the country's population for those food products in which this type of product is used to a certain extent. It does not concern only bread and bakery products, pasta, cereals or confectionery. Grain as a raw material for the production of animal feed is indirectly involved in the production of eggs, milk, meat, and food products which use them. Thus, the level of development of the grain sub-complex largely determines the degree of ensuring the full-fledged food independence of the country. Besides, due to this dependence, the grain market conditions greatly affect many other national food markets; the negative grain market situation can have profound consequences for political stability in the country. Consequently, the research on the production potential of the grain sub-complex of Russia and other states located in the post-Soviet space has acquired the paramount importance. After the collapse of the USSR, the grain production in the emerged fifteen independent states was developing in different ways. Some of the countries, including Russia, managed to significantly increase the production and export potential of the national grain sub-complex. The given research used statistics data of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization for the period of 1992-2019 to analyze the physical quantity of grain production in Russia and neighboring countries. The authors also consider the change trends in the parameters of grain export from the states, which in 2019 were the main exporters of grain from this part of the world. The particular attention is paid to the changes in the gross grain harvests structure in the EAEU member states, as well as to the production of grain per capita in the states that belong to this integration group.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Production and Export Potential of the Grain Sub-Complex of the EAEU Countries

Mukhametzyanov¹,

Zaretskaya²,

Dzhancharova³

et al. 2022

Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference Strategy of Development of Regional Ecosystems “Education-

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“…However, many changes have taken place since then, with some countries abandoning 'manual' methods of regulation and others abandoning them altogether. In the long term, the regulation of grain exports should be reduced mainly to a system of economic measures, but at the moment, government participation is necessary as a driver in the development of production and logistics infrastructure [3].…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Black Sea region in world grain trade and problematic aspects of development

Ilchuk,

Pankratova,

Popova

et al. 2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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The research objective is an analysis of the participation of the Black Sea Basin countries (Ukraine, Russia, Kazakhstan, Bulgaria and Romania) in world grain trade. We started this research before the start of Russia’s military actions in Ukraine, and completed it during these actions, so we have a vision of the situation before and after start of war. Subject of research: stability of grain supplies (wheat, corn, barley) from the Black Sea region as a whole and from some of its countries. Results of the research: The research revealed the growing role of the Black Sea region in the pre-war period in the world grain market and identified its key leaders. The share of the Black Sea region in world trade in wheat increased to 34%, barley – to 40,6%, corn – to 25,3% in 2019/2020 marketing year. The calculated coefficients of variation confirmed the decrease in the scattering of grain exports in 2015-2020 vs. 2010-2015, which indicates an increase in stability and reliability of supply in this period. The situation changed radically after the Russian invasion of Ukrainian territories. The maritime logistics corridors of Ukraine that is the one of the key players in this region, were blocked and started working only five months later, but not at full capacity. All these events had its destructive consequences for world trade, in particular, the increase in world prices, disruption of the stability of grain supplies from the Black Sea region and the destruction of established logistics corridors, etc.

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Development of public-private partnership mechanisms in the grain product sub-complex

Espolov¹,

Tireuov²,

Богомолова³

et al. 2021

Vestn. Voronež. gos. univ. inž. tehnol.

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In the context of the active entry of Kazakhstan into the world economy, the growing shortage and decline in the quality of raw materials and the related rise in prices for grain and bakery products, the grain-product subcomplex of the domestic agro-industrial complex is of particular importance. The article notes that the development of production in various sectors and spheres of the economy of Kazakhstan requires the search and use of new, more efficient forms of implementation of production and economic activities. One of the key methods of solving this problem is the integration of commodity producers, which makes it possible to unite in a single complex all the links of the reproduction cycle in the technological chain “production of raw materials - output of finished products”. It is emphasized that domestic and foreign experience has proved that integrated education, formed on the basis of the principles of public-private partnership, achieves a high level of efficiency and competitiveness. For the successful implementation of public-private partnership projects in the grain product sub-complex, an in-depth study, generalization and systematization of the experience of using this mechanism by both national and foreign companies that have achieved high results in this area is required. Currently, public-private partnership continues to remain at the initial stage of development, which is largely due to the specific high-risk features of the functioning of the branches of the grain product sub-complex. These circumstances emphasize the importance of a detailed analysis of methods and tools for increasing the competitiveness of enterprises and organizations of the domestic grain products subcomplex, first of all, targeted investment in the development of production.

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Export of Russian grain: prospects and the role of the state in its development

Cited by 7 publications

References 5 publications

Production and Export Potential of the Grain Sub-Complex of the EAEU Countries

Production and Export Potential of the Grain Sub-Complex of the EAEU Countries

Black Sea region in world grain trade and problematic aspects of development

Development of public-private partnership mechanisms in the grain product sub-complex

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