2010
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9701.2009.01239.x
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Export Specialisation and Local Economic Growth

Abstract: This paper aims to provide empirical evidence on whether export specialization or diversification is better for local economic growth. Using export data from 354 magisterial districts of South Africa for 1996 and 2001 we estimate spatial growth regressions that include measures of the degree of export specialization and diversification. Overall, exporting regions outperform other (less or non-) exporting regions. Also, we find that export specialisation, rather than export diversification, has been associated … Show more

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Cited by 52 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…The obtained results on the role of specialisation are in line with Naudé, Bosker, and Matthee (2010) showing positive impact of trade specialisation on local economic growth, basing on the example of magisterial districts in South Africa. They also fit into the picture of trade inequalities observed in Poland by Nazarczuk and Umiński (2018).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 72%
“…The obtained results on the role of specialisation are in line with Naudé, Bosker, and Matthee (2010) showing positive impact of trade specialisation on local economic growth, basing on the example of magisterial districts in South Africa. They also fit into the picture of trade inequalities observed in Poland by Nazarczuk and Umiński (2018).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 72%
“…The most common in this regard are the Herfindahl, normalized-Hirschmann and absolute deviation measures (e.g. Petersson 2005;Pineres and Ferrantino 1997; see also the discussion in Naudé et al 2010). …”
Section: Measurement Of Export Diversificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The normalised-Hirschmann index can be calculated as follows (see Al-Marhubi 2000;Naqvi and Morimune 2005;Naudé et al 2010):…”
Section: Measurement Of Export Diversificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is because attempting to diversify the economy's export base beyond what fundamentals dictate results in an inefficient allocation of resources. However, it can be argued that while export specialization may be important for efficiency and growth, it does matter what the nature of specialization is (Naude, bosker & Matthee, 2010). For instance, export specialization is positively related to growth, and the strength of the link varies with each sector of specialization (Greenaway, Morgan & Wright, 1999).…”
Section: The Role Of Trade Diversificationmentioning
confidence: 99%