Exposição à violência e problemas de saúde mental em países em desenvolvimento: uma revisão da literatura

Ribeiro, Wagner Silva; Andreoli, Sérgio Baxter; Ferri, Cleusa P.; Prince, Martin; Mari, Jair de Jesus

doi:10.1590/s1516-44462009000600003

Cited by 94 publications

(70 citation statements)

References 37 publications

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“…Although PTSD may have been a result of, or exacerbated by the earthquake, it was found significantly more often and more seriously among abused women with a dose response of severity and frequency of IPV. This supports the findings in other research that the more trauma a woman experiences (cumulative trauma) as well as the more severe the trauma, the greater the prevalence of PTSD (Pico-Alfonso 2005; Ribeiro et al 2009). Maternal PTSD stress levels post-disaster have also been found to not only impact the woman, but her children as well (Self-Brown et al 2014).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Violence and abuse of internally displaced women survivors of the 2010 Haiti earthquake

Campbell

Yarandi

et al. 2016

Int J Public Health

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Objectives Limited research following disasters suggests that internally displaced women are disproportionately vulnerable to violence and abuse. An interdisciplinary collaborative of researchers and practitioners in Haiti, the US Virgin Islands, and the US Mainland investigated gender-based violence (GBV) pre- and post-earthquake and health outcomes among Haitian women living in tent cities/camps following the 2010 earthquake. Methods A comparative descriptive correlational design using culturally sensitive and language appropriate computer-assisted interviews of 208 internally displaced women 2011–2013. Results Found high rates of violence and abuse both before (71.2 %) and after (75 %) p = 0.266, the earthquake primarily perpetrated by boy friends or husbands. Significantly more mental and physical health problems were reported by abused than non-abused women. The majority (60–78 %) of abused women did not report personal or community tolerance for violence and abuse, but acknowledged a community context of limited involvement. Conclusions Coordinated planning and implementation of needed interventions are essential to provide a balanced approach to the care of displaced women after natural disasters with sensitivity to the abusive experiences of many women both before and after the disasters.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Violence and abuse of internally displaced women survivors of the 2010 Haiti earthquake

Campbell

Yarandi

et al. 2016

Int J Public Health

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“…3 Although the present (9) has felt sad lately (43.5%); (10) has cried more than usual (52.3%); (11) finds it difficult to perform daily activities satisfactorily (43.2%); (12) finds it difficult to make decisions (27.7 %); (13) study did not investigate violence, it should be emphasized that there is scientific evidence indicating that this phenomenon is associated with CMD, especially intimate partner violence. 3,[16][17][18] A prospective cohort study conducted in Ghana and the Ivory Coast with 1,030 women in their 3 rd trimester of pregnancy, in different age groups, revealed high percentages of depression (28.9%) and anxiety (14.2%). Anxiety was directly associated with age and women aged more than 30 years were the most susceptible ones (30.6±5.5).…”

Section: Common Mental Disorders In Pregnant Womenmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors associated with the probability of common mental disorders in pregnant women: a cross-sectional study

et al. 2017

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Factors associated with the probability of common mental disorders in pregnant women: a cross-sectional study AbstrActObjective: To estimate the prevalence of probability of common mental disorders in pregnant women and associated factors. Methods:A cross-sectional study with a quantitative and descriptive approach was performed with 330 pregnant women enrolled in a Women's Health Service located in Mid-West Brazil. Data were obtained through a questionnaire about socio-demographic characteristics and family or personal history. The Self-Reporting Questionnaire and Poisson regression were applied to screen for common mental disorders, aiming to identify factors associated with it. Results: The prevalence of probability of common mental disorders among pregnant women was 57.1% and it was associated with marital status, gestational age, unplanned pregnancy and bleeding. Conclusion: The prevalence of pregnant women likely to have common mental disorders and the average Self-Reporting Questionnaire score estimated in this study were higher than those found in other studies with samples from the general population.

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“…Ainda assim, o presente estudo, em conjunto com os achados da literatura, aponta para o caráter prejudicial de práticas como a punição física e a verbal, tanto em curto prazo, quanto em etapas posteriores do desenvolvimento infantil. Essas práticas podem servir como modelo para a criança sobre como interagir com pares e adultos, contribuindo para o aumento de respostas agressivas (Ribeiro, Andreoli, Ferri, Prince, & Mari, 2009). …”

Section: Tabela 5 Correlações (Spearman) Entre As Práticas De Socialiunclassified

Práticas de Socialização Maternas e Problemas Externalizantes de Pré-escolares: um estudo longitudinal

Alvarenga¹,

Lins²,

Paixão³

2016

Inter. Psicol.

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RESUMOEste estudo avaliou a estabilidade e as mudanças nas práticas de socialização maternas, nos problemas externalizantes e o impacto das práticas, aos 18 e 36 sobre os problemas externalizantes aos 36 e 48 meses da criança. Participaram do estudo 22 mães que responderam a uma entrevista sobre práticas e ao CBCL. Verificou-se um aumento de práticas coercitivas dos 18 para os 36 meses e uma redução nos problemas externalizantes dos 36 para os 48 meses. As punições verbais e físicas estiveram positivamente correlacionadas aos problemas externalizantes, enquanto explicações e negociações estiveram negativamente correlacionadas a essas queixas. Discute-se a influência do desenvolvimento da linguagem da criança sobre as práticas de socialização maternas, e a influência dessas práticas sobre os problemas externalizantes. Palavras-chave: interação mãe-criança; comportamento antissocial; desenvolvimento infantil. ABSTRACT Maternal Socialization Practices and Externalizing Behaviors in preschoolers: a longitudinal StudyThis study evaluated stability and changes in maternal socialization practices, in externalizing behaviors and the impact of maternal practices at 18 and 36 on externalizing behaviors at 36 and 48 months of child. Participants in the study were 22 mothers who answered an interview about practices and the CBCL. It was founded an increase of coercive practices from 18 to 36 months and a reduction in total externalizing behaviors from 36 to 48 months. Verbal and physical punishments were positively correlated with externalizing behaviors, while explanations and negotiations were negatively correlated to those complaints. The influence of language development in children on the maternal socialization practices, and the influence of these practices on externalizing problems are discussed.

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Exposição à violência e problemas de saúde mental em países em desenvolvimento: uma revisão da literatura

Cited by 94 publications

References 37 publications

Violence and abuse of internally displaced women survivors of the 2010 Haiti earthquake

Violence and abuse of internally displaced women survivors of the 2010 Haiti earthquake

Factors associated with the probability of common mental disorders in pregnant women: a cross-sectional study

Práticas de Socialização Maternas e Problemas Externalizantes de Pré-escolares: um estudo longitudinal

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