2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.etap.2017.02.011
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Exposure to PM2.5 induces aberrant activation of NF-κB in human airway epithelial cells by downregulating miR-331 expression

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Cited by 74 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…Beas-2B cells, where its overexpression inhibits the activation of NF-κB and the expression of IL-6 and IL-8 in response to particulate matter (Song et al, 2017). Also, miR-708, which was also downregulated in our model, was proven to have anti-inflammatory roles in endothelial cells isolated from human aorta by inhibiting NF-κB signaling (Chen et al, 2015).…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 63%
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“…Beas-2B cells, where its overexpression inhibits the activation of NF-κB and the expression of IL-6 and IL-8 in response to particulate matter (Song et al, 2017). Also, miR-708, which was also downregulated in our model, was proven to have anti-inflammatory roles in endothelial cells isolated from human aorta by inhibiting NF-κB signaling (Chen et al, 2015).…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 63%
“…Thus, in our model this miR also may be responsible of the later increase in Ocn and Runx2 gene expression (Gámez, Rodríguez‐Carballo, Bartrons, Rosa, & Ventura, ). MiR‐331, which was downregulated in our model at day 3, was shown to be anti‐inflammatory in human airway epithelial Beas‐2B cells, where its overexpression inhibits the activation of NF‐κB and the expression of IL‐6 and IL‐8 in response to particulate matter (Song et al, ). Also, miR‐708, which was also downregulated in our model, was proven to have anti‐inflammatory roles in endothelial cells isolated from human aorta by inhibiting NF‐κB signaling (Chen et al, ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…Ambient PM/DEPs exposure was further associated with the overexpression of several genes and increased phosphorylated proteins related to the MAPK or PI3K/AKT pathway . Several studies also demonstrated that PM activates NF‐ κB signalling in airway epithelial cells to induce inflammation …”
Section: Air Pollution and The Airway Epitheliummentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More specifically, it was suggested that the suppressive effects of Ahr on NF‐κB's transcriptional activity are down‐regulated by miRNA‐375, leading to increased TSLP expression . Moreover, increased IL‐6 and IL‐8 production upon PM exposure was suggested to depend on a sustained activation of NF‐κB, which was regulated by a ROS/PI3K/AKT‐dependent down‐regulation of miRNA‐331 expression in airway epithelial cells . Notably, mechanistic insights concerning the altered expression of typical type 2‐promoting cytokines, such as IL‐25, IL‐33 and TSLP, towards PM exposure are highly lacking.…”
Section: How Does Particulate Matter Influence Epithelial Cytokine Exmentioning
confidence: 99%
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