2004
DOI: 10.1251/bpo78
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Expression and purification of recombinant vesicular glutamate transporter VGLUT1 using PC12 cells and High Five insect cells

Abstract: In synaptic vesicles, the estimated concentration of the excitatory amino acid glutamate is 100-150 mM. It was recently discovered that VGLUT1, previously characterized as an inorganic phosphate transporter (BNPI) with 9-11 predicted transmembrane spanning domains, is capable of transporting glutamate. The expression and His-tag based purification of recombinant VGLUT1 from PC12 cells and High Five insect cells is described. Significantly better virus and protein expression was obtained using High Five rather … Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…However, in the insect cells, the glycosylation pattern of recombinant glycoproteins has not been characterized under various conditions such as cell type, postinfection (PI) time, and sampling location. The predominantly used cell lines for the baculovirus expression system include the Spodoptera frugiperda ‐derived cell line “Sf9” and the Trichoplusia ni ‐derived cell line “High Five.” The High Five cell line is used more often than the Sf9 cell line because it replicates rapidly and secretes recombinant glycoproteins at a higher rate than the Sf9 cell line . Thus, the harvesting time after the virus infects the cells (PI time) directly and affects the recombinant protein expression as well as glycosylation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in the insect cells, the glycosylation pattern of recombinant glycoproteins has not been characterized under various conditions such as cell type, postinfection (PI) time, and sampling location. The predominantly used cell lines for the baculovirus expression system include the Spodoptera frugiperda ‐derived cell line “Sf9” and the Trichoplusia ni ‐derived cell line “High Five.” The High Five cell line is used more often than the Sf9 cell line because it replicates rapidly and secretes recombinant glycoproteins at a higher rate than the Sf9 cell line . Thus, the harvesting time after the virus infects the cells (PI time) directly and affects the recombinant protein expression as well as glycosylation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The High Five cell line is used more widely that the Sf9 cell line because it produces and secretes proteins at a higher rate than the Sf9 cell line (Wickham et al . ; Vallazza & Petri ; Andersen ). The time at which a sample is harvested after virus infection (post‐infection time) is also an important factor that affects recombinant protein expression.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, glutamate transporters in the synaptic vesicle membrane play an important role in directing glutamate to the neurotransmitter pathway away from the metabolic pathway. Three vesicular glutamate transporters (VGLUT1–3) have recently been identified in neuronal tissue where they play a key role in maintaining the vesicular glutamate level (Ni et al, 1994; Herzog et al, 2001, 2004; Andersen, 2004). VGLUT1 and VGLUT2 are the predominant isoforms (Fremeau et al, 2001).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%