2006
DOI: 10.3892/ijmm.17.4.583
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Expression of membrane type-1 matrix metalloproteinase, MT1-MMP in human breast cancer and its impact on invasiveness of breast cancer cells

Abstract: Abstract. MT1-MMP (membrane type-1 matrix metalloproteinase), otherwise known as MMP14 is a proteolytic enzyme known to be involved in degradating extracellular matrix and assist progression of cancer invasion and progression. We investigated the impact of targeting the expression of MT1-MMP in breast cancer and its clinical relevance. Human breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231 was used. Expression of MT1-MMP in the breast cancer cell line was manipulated by way of retroviral ribozyme transgene. The in vitro inv… Show more

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Cited by 84 publications
(121 citation statements)
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“…The lack of mature invadopodia in Endo II KD cells may be due to defects in MT1-MMP internalization and subsequent trafficking in the absence of Endo II. Consistent with role of invadopodia in promoting tumor progression and metastasis in TNBC (23,41), we also show that Endo II promotes metastasis in TNBC tumor xenograft models. Lastly, we identify a link between elevated Endo II expression and an increased risk of relapse in basal-like breast cancer patients.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 67%
“…The lack of mature invadopodia in Endo II KD cells may be due to defects in MT1-MMP internalization and subsequent trafficking in the absence of Endo II. Consistent with role of invadopodia in promoting tumor progression and metastasis in TNBC (23,41), we also show that Endo II promotes metastasis in TNBC tumor xenograft models. Lastly, we identify a link between elevated Endo II expression and an increased risk of relapse in basal-like breast cancer patients.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 67%
“…In previous studies, we implicated the exocyst complex in MT1-MMP trafficking to invadopodia in MDA-MB-231 breast-tumor cells (15) and identified a coordinated function of the exocyst complex and aPKCζ/ι in migrating cells (19). MT1-MMP and aPKCι are overexpressed in various cancers, including breast cancers, and up-regulation is associated with poor prognosis (8,9,22,24). These data suggested the possible interplay between MT1-MMP and aPKCζ/ι in the invasive program of breast-tumor cells.…”
Section: Co-up-regulation Of Mt1-mmp and Apkcι Mrnas Is Associated Withmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Membrane type 1-matrix metalloproteinase (MT1-MMP) is up-regulated in human cancers, including breast cancers, and it is enriched at the front of invasive lesions (8,9). In tumor-derived cells cultured on a flat ECM substratum, such as gelatin or type I collagen, MT1-MMP accumulates in specialized matrix-degrading plasma-membrane domains called invadopodia (10).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ribozymes were synthesized and cloned into a pEF6/V5-His-TOPO plasmid vector (Invitrogen, Paisley, UK). An appropriate ribozyme transgene and empty pEF6 control plasmid were transfected into HaCaT cells, as previously reported (22,23). Following transfection and blasticidin selection, cells were subsequently cultured in maintenance medium and routinely tested to confirm knockdown of HuR expression.…”
Section: Generation Of Hur Knockdown In Human Keratinocyte Cell Linesmentioning
confidence: 99%