1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70325-x
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Expression of the placental cytokines tumor necrosis factor α, interleukin 1β, and interleukin 10 is increased in preeclampsia

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Cited by 210 publications
(124 citation statements)
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“…But these effects may be very aggressive in severe preeclampsia, and the triggered value is determinative value for it, this may be cut off value. IL-1β is a known inducer of monocyte chemotactic protein (MCP) 1 expression [23] and its role in pathogenesis of preeclampsia was shown previously [15,24]. Our data was determined significantly higher blood levels of IL-1β in severe preeclampsia (P < 0.005) when compared to normal pregnant women, so this may be convinced of seriousness.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 70%
“…But these effects may be very aggressive in severe preeclampsia, and the triggered value is determinative value for it, this may be cut off value. IL-1β is a known inducer of monocyte chemotactic protein (MCP) 1 expression [23] and its role in pathogenesis of preeclampsia was shown previously [15,24]. Our data was determined significantly higher blood levels of IL-1β in severe preeclampsia (P < 0.005) when compared to normal pregnant women, so this may be convinced of seriousness.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 70%
“…Serum IL-10 concentration is decreased in women with established pre-eclampsia 34 . All these interleukins are produced by placental tissues and represent both pro-and anti-inflammatory cytokines 35,36 . At 18 weeks of gestation, there seems to be no change in the circulating levels of these interleukins in women destined to develop pre-eclampsia.…”
Section: Medianmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inversely, failure to mount a local inflammatory response in early or late gestation can also lead to adverse conditions, including miscarriages. Evidence shows that impaired inflammatory response is implicated in numerous female reproductive tract pathologies including menstrual disorders (Sales & Jabbour 2003), endometriosis-associated infertility (Gupta et al 2008), recurrent miscarriage (von Wolff et al 2000, Laird et al 2003, intrauterine growth restriction (Heyborne et al 1994), preeclampsia , Rinehart et al 1999) and preterm labor (Romero et al 2006. Infertility has an estimated global prevalence of 9% with >72 million infertile women worldwide (Boivin et al 2007), whereas preterm birth and preeclampsia, the two leading causes of perinatal mortality and morbidity, have an estimated prevalence of >11% (Blencowe et al 2013) and 3-5% (Ananth et al 2013 respectively.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%