2016
DOI: 10.1002/cam4.931
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Expression profile of E‐cadherin, estrogen receptors, and P53 in early‐onset gastric cancers

Abstract: Early‐onset gastric cancer (EOGC) is predominant in females, diffuse histology, and hereditary pattern. Germline mutation of CDH1 and p53 has been reported previously and female dominance was speculated to be associated with estrogen and its receptors. Expression of E‐cadherin, estrogen receptor α (ER α), estrogen receptor β (ER β), and p53 in EOGC remains unclear, which was the focus of this study, to assess clinical significance of their expression in EOGC. The expression of E‐cadherin, ER α, ER β, and p53 i… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Enormous cohort study confirmed ERα and ERβ existence in both gastric tssue either cancerous or non-cancer [53] . Recently, Fan Zhou et al confirmed the presence of ERα and ERβ in stomach by immunohistochemistry [54] . Estrogen acts on intracellular receptor (ERs), which mediates its cellular actions that are found in gastric tissue (both cancerous and non-cancerous) and regulates its action .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Enormous cohort study confirmed ERα and ERβ existence in both gastric tssue either cancerous or non-cancer [53] . Recently, Fan Zhou et al confirmed the presence of ERα and ERβ in stomach by immunohistochemistry [54] . Estrogen acts on intracellular receptor (ERs), which mediates its cellular actions that are found in gastric tissue (both cancerous and non-cancerous) and regulates its action .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Therefore, it can be detected by immunohistochemical staining. Several studies have reported that overexpression of p53 were independent risk factors for EGC patients [35,36] . Ki67 is a nuclear proliferation-associated antigen, which encodes two protein isoforms with molecular weights of 345 and 395 kDa.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From an immunohistochemical point of view, the p53 protein, encoded by a tumor suppressor gene located on the short arm of chromosome 17, is involved in different cell functions, including apoptosis and cell cycle regulation[ 16 ]. This protein is usually poorly expressed in normal cells, but overexpressed and/or mutated in a number of human malignancies[ 17 ]; overexpression of p53 generally reflects an underlying mutation(s) in the p53 gene[ 16 ]. A correlation among high protein levels, older age, advanced stage, and poor prognosis has been shown for colorectal, breast, and lung carcinoma[ 18 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%