2010
DOI: 10.1017/s1431927610094171
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Extended Depth of Field for High-Resolution Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy

Abstract: Aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopes (STEMs) provide sub-Angstrom lateral resolution; however, the large convergence angle greatly reduces the depth of field. For microscopes with a small depth of field, information outside of the focal plane quickly becomes blurred and less defined. It may not be possible to image some samples entirely in focus. Extended depth-of-field techniques, however, allow a single image, with all areas in focus, to be extracted from a series of images focused… Show more

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Cited by 47 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…In the first method, all of the images in the tilt series can be combined by a wave-packet analysis algorithm into one image with all objects in focus. [81] Therefore, a tilt series of high-resolution images of an extended object with all features in focus is obtained at all viewing angles and reconstructed by traditional means. The dose applied to the sample is higher than a traditional tilt series, and the wave-packet algorithm essentially removes any information about the depth location of the objects.…”
Section: Advances In Et For Physical-sciences Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the first method, all of the images in the tilt series can be combined by a wave-packet analysis algorithm into one image with all objects in focus. [81] Therefore, a tilt series of high-resolution images of an extended object with all features in focus is obtained at all viewing angles and reconstructed by traditional means. The dose applied to the sample is higher than a traditional tilt series, and the wave-packet algorithm essentially removes any information about the depth location of the objects.…”
Section: Advances In Et For Physical-sciences Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Total variation prior. (Rudin et al, 1992;Dey et al, 2004Dey et al, , 2006Hovden et al, 2011;Laasmaa et al, 2011). The TV prior (Rudin et al, 1992) assumes that natural images x should consist of flat regions delineated by a relatively small amount of edges.…”
Section: Bayesian Image Restorationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Los parches de enfoque son luego mezclados juntos para generar la imagen final con la mayoría o en su totalidad en foco. Algunos autores [9] han empleado una variedad de enfoques algorítmicos para compaginar fotografías de microscopía óptica, y entre los más avanzados obtener un mapa de la topografía superficial. Cabe destacar que para realizar el stacking es necesario obtener imágenes con el menor salto posible en el eje Z, además de poder medir con exactitud el desplazamiento del microscopio.…”
Section: Figuraunclassified