statistical analysis has been performed on rebound index data collected in-situ at the bottom surface of a concrete floor over 130 m 2 of testing area. Different measures of inherent variability were calculated. correlations between inherent variability measures were studied. it has been shown that skewed distributions can be fit with the best goodness of fit for the vast majority of the local statistical parameters studied. Application of the Peirce's criterion filtering was demonstrated. inferior local normality of the distribution of rebound index was found for the insitu rebound hardness test results. keywords: structural concrete; nondestructive testing (nDt); Hardness; rebound index; inherent variability Adorján Borosnyói civil engineer (msc), PhD, Associate Professor at Bme Dept. of construction materials and engineering Geology. main fields of interest: cracking and deflection of reinforced concrete, application of non-metallic (FrP) reinforcements for concrete structures, bond in concrete, nondestructive testing of concrete, supplementary cementing materials for high performance concretes, concrete technology. secretary of the fib task Group 4.1 "serviceability models", corresponding member of riLem technical committee 249-isc "non destructive in situ strength assessment of concrete" and chairman of the szte concrete Division.