External and internal barriers to innovation in the oil and gas complex of Russia

Korenevskaya, Anna Vadimovna; Вадимовна, Кореневская Анна

doi:10.22363/2313-2329-2019-27-1-169-179

Cited by 4 publications

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“…In large TNCs, 80 % of the total trade turnover currently falls on foreign trade activities and only 20 % on domestic operations. At the same time, the researches on this topic examines only the problems of customs value formation without any correlation with the problems of strategic management, for example, Savon , Kostyukhin (Kostyukhin, 2016;Kostyukhin et al, 2018;Kostyukhin et al, 2020), Tolstykh , Shkarupeta ), Zhaglovskaya (Zhaglovskaya, 2019, A.A. Artemyev andE.Yu. Sidorova (A.A. Artemyev, E.Yu.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Methodological problems of determining the customs value based on the real economic meaning of transnational companies’ operations

Artem'ev

Sidorova

Lasloom

2023

Vestn. Ross. univ. družby nar., Ser. Èkon.

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Modern tax systems are characterized with the need for an economically justified and legally correct determination of the tax consequences of operations carried out in the context of the use of complex ambiguous models of contractual relations (business models). Taxation when using such models, as a rule, is accompanied by the need to conduct an analysis aimed at clarifying the essential economically justified reason of either the business model as a whole, or individual elements of the operations carried out, for example, the essence of certain payments made by the taxpayer or in his favor. The results of the preliminary analysis showed that one of the most relevant areas of research in this area is a set of issues related to the methodology for determining the customs value of goods as a basis for calculating customs duties. In some countries, it is one of the components of the tax base for value added tax and excise taxes paid as part of customs payments. At the same time, the study of both Russian and international experience shows the special significance of the scientific development of two directions in this area, namely: formation of methodological approaches to the concept of an actual buyer of goods, the customs value of which is determined; qualification based on the actual economically justified reason of individual payments, including those that are not formally included in the customs value of goods based on the principles formulated by the World Trade Organization. As part of the scientific development of the above questions, the results of which are presented in the article, the following research methods were used: analytical, graphic, generalization and economic modeling.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Methodological problems of determining the customs value based on the real economic meaning of transnational companies’ operations

Artem'ev

Sidorova

Lasloom

2023

Vestn. Ross. univ. družby nar., Ser. Èkon.

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Analyzing the oil and gas industry development in the Russian Federation

Rudskaya

Куракин

2021

EATP

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Subject. The article considers development trends in the oil and gas market of the Russian Federation. Objectives. The purpose is to assess current trends and behavior of the Russian oil and gas market. Methods. The study employs methods of analysis and synthesis of statistical data that describe development trends in the oil and gas industry in Russia and in other countries of the world, its importance and role in the economic system of Russia, its market structure and the level of innovative development. Results. We offer a scheme, illustrating the position of the oil and gas industry in the structure of the fuel and energy complex of Russia, consider the analytical reports of leading organizations in the industry. The latter enable to conclude on changes in the structure of fuel and energy consumption. We also identify development trends in the global fuel and energy complex and analyze the behavior of the share of oil and gas revenues in the formation of the tax burden, for the period, starting from 2012. Conclusions. Most technological innovations are carried out by organizations, producing electrical, electronic and optical equipment. The least innovative activity is observed in the field of mining. We substantiate the need to introduce and develop innovations in the fuel and energy complex, in connection with trends in intensification of various changes, occurring in the external environment (technologies, markets, society, regulatory policy of the State), increased competition in established markets, complexity of technological processes.

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Meat productivity of young pigs of domestic, Canadian and French breeding

Фуников¹

2020

Glavnyj Zootehnik (Head of Animal Breeding)

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Under the conditions of large pig-breeding complexes in the raw material zone of OJSC “Smolmyaso” (Smolensk region), LLC “Meat Processing Plant Stupinsky”, LLC APC “Mashkino” (Moscow region) during 2007–2017 a scientifi c and production experiment was carried out to determine the meat productivity of young pigs of domestic, Canadian and French breeding of diff erent breed combinations. When young pigs reached the live weight of 95–105 kg a control slaughter was carried out in order to determine the meat parameters of pig carcasses of the studied combinations. It has been revealed as a result of the experiment that three-breeds young pigs of French selection have the best meat qualities in terms of such indicators as the fat depth – 20,6 mm, which was less than the minimum indicators in the subgroups of three-breeds young pigs of domestic and Canadian breeding by 5,9 and 1,9 mm, and in terms of the area of the eye of loin – 55,7 mm, it surpassed these subgroups by 21,3 and 1,4 %, respectively. When determining the qualitative composition of pig carcasses, it has been concluded that three-breeds young pigs of Canadian and French breeding have approximately the same carcass meat content, but signifi cantly exceeded these indicators of three-breeds young pigs of domestic breeding in terms of pulp yield by 1,5 and 0,7 %, and the index of meatness of carcasses was higher by 0,9 and 0,6 %, respectively. It will be able to conclude on the basis of the results of scientifi c and production experiment that in order to obtain marketable young animals with high meat qualities, it is recommended to use more widely three-breeds hybrid young pigs of Canadian and French breeding

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External and internal barriers to innovation in the oil and gas complex of Russia

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Methodological problems of determining the customs value based on the real economic meaning of transnational companies’ operations

Methodological problems of determining the customs value based on the real economic meaning of transnational companies’ operations

Analyzing the oil and gas industry development in the Russian Federation

Meat productivity of young pigs of domestic, Canadian and French breeding

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