2002
DOI: 10.1016/s0928-0987(02)00031-3
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Extracellular and intracellular factors influencing gene transfection mediated by 1,4-dihydropyridine amphiphiles

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Cited by 33 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…More efficient uptake but lower transfection efficiency of PEI-and PLL-polyplexes in comparison to DOTAP-and DOTAP/DOPE lipoplexes has been earlier demonstrated by Ruponen et al [20]. The lack of correlation between the cell uptake and the transgene expression was also demonstrated by others for various polymeric and liposomal carriers [21,22]. This suggests that other intracellular events such as transport to the nucleus and efficient transcription and translation are important in achievement of successful gene expression.…”
Section: Neither Cellular Nor Nuclear Uptake Of Pdna Correlates With mentioning
confidence: 77%
“…More efficient uptake but lower transfection efficiency of PEI-and PLL-polyplexes in comparison to DOTAP-and DOTAP/DOPE lipoplexes has been earlier demonstrated by Ruponen et al [20]. The lack of correlation between the cell uptake and the transgene expression was also demonstrated by others for various polymeric and liposomal carriers [21,22]. This suggests that other intracellular events such as transport to the nucleus and efficient transcription and translation are important in achievement of successful gene expression.…”
Section: Neither Cellular Nor Nuclear Uptake Of Pdna Correlates With mentioning
confidence: 77%
“…Positively charged lipoplexes interact with negatively charged cell surface, mediated by proteoglycans, as well as serum or extracellular matrix components, such as soluble glycosaminoglycans. Whereas the former is desirable to achieve cellular uptake, the latter can disrupt the complexes or block transfection [82].…”
Section: (C) Transport Of Lipoplexes To Target Tissuesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This both inhibits the lysosomal enzymes that require an optimal acidic pH for activity, but also induces osmotic swelling and burst of the endosome due to water entry [92]. Cationic lipids thought to act (at least partially) by this mechanism include lipopolyamines (Transfectam [92], CTAP [24]), guanidinium cholesterol compound BGTC [23], amidinoamines [93] and 1,4-dihydropyridine-containing lipids [82]. Another strategy uses ingredients that decrease the curvature of the endosomal membrane [94].…”
Section: (E) Endosomal Escapementioning
confidence: 99%
“…This discrepancy in results could not be accounted for by differences in the physical characteristics of A2M and IgG and the other proteins tested, like the molecular weight or pI of the protein. This type of inconsistency between particle uptake and transfection efficiency has been observed in other studies, where exposure of amphiplex vectors to BSA increased vector uptake but inhibited gene expression [27]. One possible explanation for this inconsistency may involve the need for the proper and timely decoupling of the DNA from cationic carrier after cytoplasmic delivery, which may be important for nuclear entry and transcription of the DNA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 58%
“…Decondensation of DNA may explain the inability of some lipoplexes to transfect cells in the presence of serum, since uncoupling of the DNA from cationic particles may make the DNA more susceptible to enzymatic cleavage and degradation in circulation with systemicallydelivered vectors [12]. Vector decondensation, by individual components such as cell surface proteoglycans (heparan sulfate, chondroitin sulfate and dextran sulfate) [27,28], or in the presence of complete serum [11], has been shown previously, but the specific soluble components within serum that may cause decondensation were not identified. Condensation experiments in this study showed that of all the serum proteins tested, only LDL causes significant release of the DNA from DOTAP/DNA lipoplexes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%