“…In these communities, an infusion of the bark, root and leaves of "Chuchuhuasi" are one of the main forms of use for their medicinal needs. 2,3,6,7,[9][10][11][12][13][14] Several in vivo animal studies have shown different effects of Maytenus spp. Several species such as M. forsskaoliana, M. krukovii, M. ilicifolia, M. emarginata, M. heterophylla, M. senegalensis, M. obscura, M. rigida, M. undata etc have demonstrated biological effects on the central nervous system, respiratory rate, heart rate, blood pressure, temperature, diuresis, inflammation, pain, diarrhea, gastric ulcers and affect the development of pathogenic microorganisms.…”