2005
DOI: 10.1109/jmems.2005.851807
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Fabrication and characterization of integrated uncooled infrared sensor arrays using a-Si thin-film transistors as active elements

Abstract: In this paper, we report on the first realization and characterization of monolithic uncooled 8 8 infrared sensor arrays, based on amorphous silicon thin-film transistors (a-Si TFT). The a-Si TFT is employed as the active element of the sensor, because it possesses a high temperature coefficient of its drain current of 1.5%-6.5% K 1 at room temperature. The improved porous silicon micromachining techniques described here enable the integration of the a-Si TFT-based sensor array with the MOS readout circuitry. … Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…A-Si thin films have also been used in microbolometer technology for infrared imaging [11,12], owing to their high temperature coefficient of resistance (e.g., up to 3% K −1 [13]) and low thermal conductivity. Understanding the thermal transport characteristics of amorphous thin films is important for the thermal design and management of these novel electronic devices.…”
Section: Introduction: Relevance Of Thermal Transport In Amorphous Ma...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A-Si thin films have also been used in microbolometer technology for infrared imaging [11,12], owing to their high temperature coefficient of resistance (e.g., up to 3% K −1 [13]) and low thermal conductivity. Understanding the thermal transport characteristics of amorphous thin films is important for the thermal design and management of these novel electronic devices.…”
Section: Introduction: Relevance Of Thermal Transport In Amorphous Ma...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The optical stability of CNT films enables ultrabroadband THz detection, ranging from MMW to IR and NIR, with a sensitivity comparable to that of existing solid-state sensors. [25,38,39,[111][112][113][114] In addition, the inherent THz detection capability of the devices can remain unaffected regardless of the operating temperatures and mechanical deformations, owing to the robust physical durability of CNT films. In the next section, we explain the techniques used to improve the performance of the PTE sensors with the CNT film after fundamental descriptions of the figures of merit: the PTE and noise equivalent power.…”
Section: Sensor Typementioning
confidence: 99%
“…19) Finally, uncooled infrared sensors arrays for thermal imaging are other types of physical sensors for applications like IR spectroscopy, pollution control or monitoring of semiconductors wafers during processing. 20,21) In parallel to physical sensors, many studies have been performed in the field of chemical and biochemical sensing.…”
Section: State-of-the-art Applications Using Tft Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%