1997
DOI: 10.1063/1.365444
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Fabrication and characterization of nanoscale arrays of nickel columns

Abstract: We have fabricated arrays of high aspect ratio nickel columns in both PMMA and SiO2, and we have characterized their structure using transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. We have also characterized the magnetics of the columns with magnetic force microscopy. Such characterization of high aspect ratio perpendicular magnetic particles is only rarely found in the literature. This work lays a foundation for further studies to test the viability of lithographically defined arrays of mag… Show more

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Cited by 80 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…The approach to directed self-assembly described here should be capable of producing single-layer particle arrays for sensors, 33 solar cells, 34 high-density/low-power storage media, 35 and other electronic devices. 36,37 The arrays can also be employed as ordered seed layers for the subsequent deposition of sintered particle films.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The approach to directed self-assembly described here should be capable of producing single-layer particle arrays for sensors, 33 solar cells, 34 high-density/low-power storage media, 35 and other electronic devices. 36,37 The arrays can also be employed as ordered seed layers for the subsequent deposition of sintered particle films.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The plating apparatus is identical to that in Ref. 6, where the probe contacts the sample outside of the plating bath and does not disturb the electrodeposition of the Ni columns. In our case, Ni is used as the anode and the conductive GaAs substrate is used as the cathode.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, these materials demonstrated many fascinating properties, such as superior photocatalytic behavior, 6 enhanced luminescence efficiency, 7 and lower lasing threshold 8 and as a result they have practical applications to catalysts, sensors and many other devices such as photonics, nanoelectronics and data storage. [9][10][11][12] Various experimental approaches have been employed to synthesize 1D nanomaterials including chemical vapor deposition (CVD), 13 electrodeposition, [14][15][16] the template self-assembly process, [17][18][19][20] catalytically assisted method, 21 etc. With unique electronic structures and the numerous transition modes involving the 4f shells of their ions, lanthanide compounds have attracted much attention especially due to their optical, electrical and magnetic properties [22][23][24][25][26] and their applications to p-conversion materials, 24 time-resolved fluorescence labels for biological detection, 25 and so on.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%