2016
DOI: 10.1038/srep35186
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Fabrication of an antibody-aptamer sandwich assay for electrochemical evaluation of levels of β-amyloid oligomers

Abstract: Amyloid β-peptide (Aβ) in its oligomeric form is often considered as the most toxic species in Alzheimer’s disease (AD), and thus Aβ oligomer is a potentially promising candidate biomarker for AD diagnosis. The development of a sensitive and reliable method for monitoring the Aβ oligomer levels in body fluids is an urgent requirement in order to predict the severity and progression at early or preclinical stages of AD. Here, we show a proof of concept for a sensitive and specific detection of Aβ oligomers by a… Show more

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Cited by 75 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…22,23 Therefore, the direct detection of Aβ oligomer level would be more reliable for AD diagnosis than assay of its monomer. 24,25 Recently, a few novel biosensors have been developed for the detection of Aβ oligomer, including electrochemistry, [26][27][28][29] surface plasma resonance (SPR), 30 localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR), 24,31 fluorescence, 32,33 nuclear magnetic resonance, 34 and surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. 35 These methods are feasible, but they require the use of special instruments and/or relatively expensive and variable antibodies for the capture and recognition of Aβ oligomer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…22,23 Therefore, the direct detection of Aβ oligomer level would be more reliable for AD diagnosis than assay of its monomer. 24,25 Recently, a few novel biosensors have been developed for the detection of Aβ oligomer, including electrochemistry, [26][27][28][29] surface plasma resonance (SPR), 30 localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR), 24,31 fluorescence, 32,33 nuclear magnetic resonance, 34 and surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. 35 These methods are feasible, but they require the use of special instruments and/or relatively expensive and variable antibodies for the capture and recognition of Aβ oligomer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…21 The detection limit for AβO detection of these electrochemical biosensors were from 0.5 to 500 pM. [17][18][19][20][21] In this study, a novel AβO biosensor made of graphene oxide (GO)/gold nanoparticles (GNPs) hydrogel was developed. Compared with traditional solid electrodes, soft graphene hydrogel electrodes have many advantages.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AuNPs have also been used as labels for AD peptide biomarkers sensing [ 105 , 106 , 107 , 108 , 109 , 110 , 111 ]. Yoo et al [ 106 ] designed a sandwich-type immunosensor for the detection of Aβ peptide by using an antibody-modified interdigitated microelectrode and AuNPs conjugated with antibodies as labels for signal amplification ( Figure 7 A).…”
Section: Electrochemical Biosensors For Alzheimer’s Disease Diagnomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aptamer-antibody sandwich sensors have also been investigated in order to overcome the lack of sensitivity and transferability to commercial products of aptamer-based biosensors alone, exhibiting an improved sensitivity and specificity compared to the latter [ 131 ]. This is the case of Zhou et al [ 108 ] that used carboxyl graphene as electrode modifier for the immobilization of an antibody against Aβ oligomers using EDC/NHS chemistry and AuNPs functionalized with thionine as labels. The reduction process of thionine was electrochemically monitored for amplifying the signal recorded by DPV, providing a LOD of 100 pM.…”
Section: Electrochemical Biosensors For Alzheimer’s Disease Diagnomentioning
confidence: 99%