“…β-Bi 2 O 3 was synthesized according to previous research. 40 Briefly, at 432.15 K, the mixture of Bi(NO 3 ) 3 •5H 2 O, ethylic acid, anhydrous ethanol, and tetraethoxysilane was transferred to a stainless-steel autoclave for a hydrothermal reaction for 48 h. Then, the obtained compound was calcined at 673.15 K for 5 h to obtain a light-yellow sheet-like β-Bi 2 O 3 . Subsequently, β-Bi 2 O 3 −Au was prepared by an in situ reduction method on the basis of β-Bi 2 O 3 .…”