2024
DOI: 10.1016/j.mseb.2023.116929
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Fabrication of the cross-linked PVA/TiO2/C nanocomposite membrane for alkaline direct methanol fuel cells

Faiz Khalid,
Aashis S. Roy,
Ameena Parveen
et al.
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Cited by 15 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…%, the PLA/PBAT/BP tensile strength of is reduced due to the aggregation of the BP-NPs. This impedes the dispersion of stress and has the capacity to impact the crystalline structure, resulting in a reduction in tensile strength [64,65].…”
Section: Tensile Strength a Measure Of Mechanical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…%, the PLA/PBAT/BP tensile strength of is reduced due to the aggregation of the BP-NPs. This impedes the dispersion of stress and has the capacity to impact the crystalline structure, resulting in a reduction in tensile strength [64,65].…”
Section: Tensile Strength a Measure Of Mechanical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The study's findings revealed that the addition of montmorillonite organoclay to the sulfonated PVA membrane had a major impact on its properties, as it demonstrated good proton conductivity and lower methanol permeability than the traditional Nafion membrane. In another study by Khalid et al [146], a cross-linked poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)-based composite membrane was prepared using the phase inversion technique for ADMFCs. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) and carbon nanoparticles were incorporated into the PVA matrix to enhance mechanical and thermal properties.…”
Section: Phase Inversion Techniquementioning
confidence: 99%
“…TGA showed three clear degradations at 396 K (loss of water), 650 K (elimination of side-groups), and 707 K (decomposition and carbonization of macromolecular). Thermal behavior of another PVA membrane was implemented using TGA at heating rate 10 K min −1 up to temperature 1073 K [ 20 ]. Similar to the above paper (Radoor et al (2024) [ 19 ]), three weight loss regions, 323–473 K (water evaporation); 473–873 K (polymer decomposition); and 600–680 °C (splitting polymer residues to organic hydrocarbons.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They found four weight loss stages during the process with the main decomposition process from 523 to 723 K. Reguieg et al (2020) [ 21 ] conducted similar work to the above papers by running TGA from 303 to 1173 K under nitrogen at 10 K min −1 . As in [ 19 , 20 , 21 ], PVA lost weights were in four main steps through TGA.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%